Edith Grace White
Edith Grace White | |
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Born | Boston, Massachusetts | May 16, 1890
Died | December 1, 1975 | (aged 85)
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Scientific career | |
Fields | Zoology |
Institutions |
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Edith Grace White (May 16, 1890 – December 1, 1975) was an American zoologist known for her studies of elasmobranchs (sharks and rays). She was a professor of biology at Wilson College, and was a research associate of the American Museum of Natural History in New York City.
Education and career
White was born in Boston, Massachusetts on May 16, 1890.[1][2] She earned a bachelor's degree at Mount Holyoke College. She went on to Columbia University for her graduate education, receiving an AM in 1913, and a PhD in 1918.[3] Her thesis was titled The origin of the electric organs in Astroscopus guttatus.[2] After a short time in positions at Heidelberg College and Shorter College, White moved to Wilson College in 1923, where she worked as a professor until 1958.[1][3] She also continued to do research at the American Museum of Natural History, where she had a position as research associate from the mid-1930s until 1947.[1][3][4] White published widely used textbooks on genetics and on general biology.[3] White died on December 1, 1975, in a nursing home near Chambersburg, Pennsylvania.[4]
Books
- White, Edith Grace (1946). A textbook of general biology (3rd ed.). St. Louis: C.V. Mosby Company. 1st ed. (1933) and 2nd ed. (1937) with same publisher.[5]
- White, Edith Grace (1962). Genetics (2nd ed.). New York: Vantage Press. Revised edition of Principles of Genetics, published by C.V. Mosby.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Ogilvie, Marilyn; Harvey, Joy (2000). The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: L-Z. Routledge. pp. 1370–1371. ISBN 978-0-415-92040-7.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 White, Edith Grace (1918). The origin of the electric organs in Astroscopus guttatus (PhD thesis). Columbia University.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Brown, Patricia Stocking (1994). "Early women ichthyologists". In Balon, Eugene K.; Bruton, Michael N.; Noakes, David L.G. (eds.). Women in Ichthyology: An Anthology in Honour of ET, Ro and Genie. Springer Science + Business Media, B.V. pp. 9–33. ISBN 9789401101998.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Dr. E. Grace White". The New York Times. December 3, 1975.
- ↑ Glass, Bentley (1947). "A Textbook of General Biology. E. Grace White (review of 3rd ed.)". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 22 (2). University of Chicago Press: 143. doi:10.1086/395704. ISSN 0033-5770.
External links
- Books by White available online, from University of Pennsylvania Libraries