Eriogonum intrafractum

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Eriogonum intrafractum
File:Jointed buckwheat imported from iNaturalist photo 92979129 on 12 March 2024.jpg
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Polygonaceae
Genus: Eriogonum
Species:
E. intrafractum
Binomial name
Eriogonum intrafractum

Eriogonum intrafractum is a species of wild buckwheat known by the common names jointed buckwheat and napkinring. This plant is endemic to Inyo County, California, where it is known only from the mountain ranges surrounding Death Valley. It is an uncommon, distinctive perennial herb which grows in scattered patches on rocky limestone soils in these desert mountains.

Description

It forms a basal clump of woolly leaves up to seven centimeters long and bolts an erect, naked stem. The brown to reddish or tan stem branches very little or not at all. It is brittle and breaks into hollow, thin segments which are said to resemble napkin rings, hence its common name, the napkinring buckwheat.

File:Jointed buckwheat imported from iNaturalist photo 92979352 on 12 March 2024.jpg
File:Jointed buckwheat imported from iNaturalist photo 116080970 on 12 March 2024.jpg

Clusters of flowers appear at nodes along this stem, which is actually part of the inflorescence. The clusters are densely packed with tiny yellow or red flowers.

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