Eschscholzia minutiflora
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Eschscholzia minutiflora | |
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File:Eschscholzia minutiflora flower.jpg | |
Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Ranunculales |
Family: | Papaveraceae |
Genus: | Eschscholzia |
Species: | E. minutiflora
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Binomial name | |
Eschscholzia minutiflora |
Eschscholzia minutiflora is a species of poppy known by the common name pygmy poppy. It is native to the deserts of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. This wildflower is an annual herb growing from a patch of segmented leaves with divided, rounded leaflets. The thin, erect or nodding stems may be very short or up to 35 centimeters tall. They bear small poppy flowers with petals varying in size from only a few millimeters long or up to two and a half centimeters in length, and bright yellow in color, sometimes with orange spotting. The fruit is a capsule 3 to 6 centimeters long containing tiny brown to black seeds. The species contains three subspecies:
- Eschscholzia minutiflora subsp. minutiflora has the smallest flowers (petals 0.3-1.0 cm long), the broadest range, and n = 18 chromosomes.
- Eschscholzia minutiflora subsp. covillei (Greene) C.Clark has flowers of intermediate size (petals 0.6-1.8 cm long), n = 12 chromosomes, and is found in the Mojave Desert.
- Eschscholzia minutiflora subsp. twisselmannii C.Clark has the largest flowers (petals 1.0-2.6 cm long), n = 6 chromosomes, and occurs in the El Paso and Rand mountains of the Mojave Desert.
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Eschscholzia minutiflora subsp. minutiflora
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Eschscholzia minutiflora subsp. twisselmannii
References
- ↑ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eschscholzia minutiflora.
Categories:
- Articles with short description
- Short description with empty Wikidata description
- NatureServe secure species
- Commons category link is defined as the pagename
- Taxonbars desynced from Wikidata
- Taxonbar pages requiring a Wikidata item
- Eschscholzia
- Flora of Northwestern Mexico
- Flora of the California desert regions
- Flora of Nevada
- Flora of Utah
- Flora of Arizona
- Flora of the Sonoran Deserts
- Natural history of the Mojave Desert
- Flora without expected TNC conservation status
- All stub articles
- Papaveraceae stubs