George Applegarth
George Adrian Applegarth | |
---|---|
File:George A. Applegarth, architect.jpg | |
Born | Oakland, California, U.S. | October 4, 1875
Died | January 19, 1972 San Francisco, California, U.S. | (aged 96)
Burial place | Holy Cross Cemetery, Colma, California, U.S. |
Education | University of California, Berkeley, École des Beaux-Arts |
Occupation | Architect |
Spouse | Gwendolyn Powers |
Children | 3 |
George Adrian Applegarth (1875 – 1972) was an American architect.[1] Applegarth’s career included designing the California Palace of the Legion of Honor, the Clift Hotel (now The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel), and projects for the town of Clyde, California. He co-founded the architectural firm, MacDonald & Applegarth.
Early life and education
Applegarth was born on October 4, 1875, in Oakland, California, to parents Henrietta Anne (née Sanders) and John Applegarth.[2] His mother was born in Walcot, Somerset, England, and his father was born in Canada.[2] George H. Sanders, of the architectural firm Wright & Sanders was his maternal uncle;[3][4] and John Arnold Sanders, a noted English painter and sculptor, was his maternal grandfather.[2] He graduated from Oakland High School; and began his career as a draughtsman for Wright & Sanders in San Francisco, while he studied drawing at the University of California, Berkeley under Bernard Maybeck.[5][6] Applegarth continued his training at École des Beaux-Arts in Paris (degree in April 1906),[5][6] where he met his future work partner Kenneth A. MacDonald Jr.[5]
Career
He returned to the United States after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fires. In 1907, Applegarth obtained his architecture license in California.[3] From 1907 until 1912, he was part of the architecture firm MacDonald & Applegarth, a collaboration with his former classmate.[5] Around 1917, he helped in the construction of Clyde, California, once a company town built for the employees of the Pacific Coast Shipbuilding Company.[6] Bernard Maybeck led the project, and it was funded in part by the United States government loan.[6] He was a fellow of the American Institute of Architects, and for a period of time served as president of the San Francisco chapter.[5]
Personal life and death
Applegarth was married to Gwendolyn Powers (1889–1981),[2] together they had three children.[7] He died on January 19, 1972, while in a hospital in San Francisco.[7][8]
List of notable buildings
Year | Name | Firm | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1907 | Eyre Building, 161 Kearny Street | San Francisco, California | [4] | |
1907 | Metropolis Trust and Savings Bank, 623–631 Market Street | San Francisco, California | [4] | |
1907 | St. Andrew Hotel, 438 Post Street | San Francisco, California | [4] | |
1908 | Forrest Building, 1053–1055 Market Street | San Francisco, California | [4] | |
1908 | Phoenix Building, 220–228 Grant Avenue | San Francisco, California | [4] | |
1908 | 3 Presidio Terrace | MacDonald & Applegart | Presidio, San Francisco, California | [9] |
1908 | 4 Presidio Terrace, MacDonald House | MacDonald & Applegart | Presidio, San Francisco, California | [9] |
1908 | 5 Presidio Terrace, Dr. Hartland Law House | MacDonald & Applegart | Presidio, San Francisco, California | [9] |
1909 | Eastern Outfitting Company Building, 1017–1021 Market Street | Applegarth | Union Square, San Francisco, California | [10] |
1913 | Clift Hotel (The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel), 495 Geary Street | MacDonald & Applegart | Tenderloin, San Francisco, California | [11] |
c. 1912–1913 | Spreckels Mansion, 2080 Washington Street | MacDonald & Applegarth | Pacific Heights, San Francisco, California | Built for businessman Adolph B. Spreckels.[12] |
1912 | King George Hotel, 334 Mason Street | MacDonald & Applegarth | Union Square, San Francisco, California | [13] |
1916 | 2775 Vallejo Street | Applegarth | Pacific Heights, San Francisco, California | [14][15] |
1916 | 2785 Vallejo Street | Applegarth | Pacific Heights, San Francisco, California | [4] |
1919 | Oceanic Building | Applegarth | San Francisco, California | was demolished in 1979, and replaced by 101 California Street[4] |
1953 | Downtown Center Garage (now Mason O'Farrell Garage), 325 Mason Street | Applegarth | Union Square, San Francisco, California | [16] |
References
- ↑ "George A. Applegarth papers, 1908-1970". Online Archive of California. Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Michelson, Alan. "George Adrian Applegarth (Architect)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database (PCAD).
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Alexander, Dick (1971-08-18). "Built Better: He Made His Mark Upon S. F." The San Francisco Examiner. p. 68. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 "Bay Area Architects: George Applegarth". noehill.com. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 "Architect Wednesday: MacDonald & Applegarth". Coronado Historical Association. 2020-08-26. Retrieved 2023-05-29.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "Applegarth, George". UC Berkeley College of Environmental Design. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Obituary for GEORGE APPLEGARTH". The San Francisco Examiner. 1972-01-20. p. 47. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
- ↑ "Death takes famed architect". The Peninsula Times Tribune. 1972-01-20. p. 19. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Wiley, Peter Booth (September 26, 2000). National Trust Guide / San Francisco: America's Guide for Architecture and History Travelers. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780471191209 – via Google Books.
- ↑ "Grand Illusion". FoundSF. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
- ↑ Michelson, Alan. "PCAD - Kenneth MacDonald Jr". Pacific Coast Architecture Database (PCAD). Built Environments Library, University of Washington.
- ↑ Bevk, Alex (2014-11-25). "Behind the Hedges and Inside the History of Danielle Steel's Spreckels Mansion". Curbed SF.
- ↑ Michelson, Alan. "PCAD - King George Hotel, Tenderloin, San Francisco, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database (PCAD). Built Environments Library, University of Washington.
- ↑ "Nextdoor Co-Founder Lists $25M George Applegarth-Designed San Fran Home". Cottages & Gardens. 2020-08-13. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
- ↑ "Breathtaking Renaissance Mansion in Pacific Heights, $25M". California Home+Design. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
- ↑ "George Applegarth". ArtAndArchitecture-SF.com. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
External links
- File:Commons-logo.svg Media related to George Applegarth at Wikimedia Commons
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- 1875 births
- 1972 deaths
- Architects from San Francisco
- Burials at Holy Cross Cemetery (Colma, California)
- Oakland High School (Oakland, California) alumni
- University of California, Berkeley alumni
- École des Beaux-Arts alumni
- People from Oakland, California