the crystal structure of the carbohydrate recognition domain of the glycoprotein sorting receptor p58/ergic-53 reveals a novel metal binding site and conformational changes associated with calcium ion binding
In molecular biology the L-like lectin domain is a protein domain found in lectins which are similar to the leguminous plant lectins.
Lectins are structurally diverse proteins that bind to specific carbohydrates. This family includes the VIP36 and ERGIC-53lectins.[1] Although proteins containing this domain were originally identified as a family of animal lectins, there are also yeast representatives.[1]
ERGIC-53 is a 53kDa protein, localised to the intermediate region between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus (ER-Golgi-Intermediate Compartment, ERGIC). It was identified as a calcium-dependent, mannose-specific lectin.[2] Its dysfunction has been associated with combined factors V and VIII deficiency, suggesting an important and substrate-specific role for ERGIC-53 in the glycoprotein-secreting pathway.[2][3]
The L-like lectin domain has an overall globular shape composed of a beta-sandwich of two major twisted antiparallelbeta-sheets. The beta-sandwich comprises a major concave beta-sheet and a minor convex beta-sheet, in a variation of the jelly roll fold.[4][5][6][7]
↑Nichols WC, Terry VH, Wheatley MA, Yang A, Zivelin A, Ciavarella N, Stefanile C, Matsushita T, Saito H, de Bosch NB, Ruiz-Saez A, Torres A, Thompson AR, Feinstein DI, White GC, Negrier C, Vinciguerra C, Aktan M, Kaufman RJ, Ginsburg D, Seligsohn U (April 1999). "ERGIC-53 gene structure and mutation analysis in 19 combined factors V and VIII deficiency families". Blood. 93 (7): 2261–6. PMID10090935.
↑Velloso LM, Svensson K, Pettersson RF, Lindqvist Y (December 2003). "The crystal structure of the carbohydrate-recognition domain of the glycoprotein sorting receptor p58/ERGIC-53 reveals an unpredicted metal-binding site and conformational changes associated with calcium ion binding". J. Mol. Biol. 334 (5): 845–51. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2003.10.031. PMID14643651.