Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis
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Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis | |
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Scientific classification File:OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Hydnangiaceae |
Genus: | Laccaria |
Species: | L. amethysteo-occidentalis
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Binomial name | |
Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis Mueller, 1984
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Synonyms | |
Laccaria laccata var. amethysteo-occidentalis (Cooke) Rea
Laccaria amethystea-occidentalis[1] |
Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis | |
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Gills on hymenium | |
File:Convex cap icon.svg File:Depressed cap icon.svg | Cap is convex or depressed |
File:Adnate gills icon2.svg File:Decurrent gills icon2.svg | Hymenium is adnate or decurrent |
File:Bare stipe icon.svg | Stipe is bare |
Spore print is white | |
File:Mycorrhizal fungus.svg | Ecology is mycorrhizal |
Edibility is edible |
Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis is a mushroom found under conifers, usually pine, growing alone, scattered or gregariously in western North America.[2]
Description
The cap is 1–7 cm in width.[3] The gills are purple.[4] The mushroom is edible.[1] Spores are 7.5–10.5 x 7–16 μm, subglobose or broadly elliptical. The spore print is white.
Similar species
This species is similar to L. amethystina but differs by occurring than hard wood forest and in Eastern North America, rather than conifers forest; having a smaller sporocarp; and being a lighter purple color.[citation needed] L. bicolor is smaller and less purplish; L. laccata has whitish mycelium at its base.[5] Cortinarius violaceus is darker and has a less fibrillose stipe.[5]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 6. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.
- ↑ Muller, 1984.
- ↑ Michael Wood & Fred Stevens (2015). "California Fungi—Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis". Retrieved 2016-01-21.
- ↑ Michael Kuo (2015). "Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis". Retrieved 2016-01-21.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. pp. 110–111. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5.
Further reading
- Mueller, Gregory M. (1984). "New North American species of Laccaria (Agaricales)". Mycotaxon. 20 (1): 101–116. (Archived at: CYBERLIBER: an Electronic Library for Mycology.)
External links
- File:Commons-logo.svg Media related to Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis at Wikimedia Commons
- File:Wikispecies-logo.svg Data related to Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis at Wikispecies