Lai cabinet

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Lai cabinet
File:Flag of Taiwan.svg
49th premiership of the ROC Taiwan
File:2019年1月11日行政院臨時院會內閣總辭後合影.jpg
Lai cabinet in 2019
Date formed8 September 2017 (2017-09-08)
Date dissolved11 January 2019 (2019-01-11)
People and organisations
Head of stateTsai Ing-wen
Head of governmentWilliam Lai Ching-te
Deputy head of governmentShih Jun-ji
Total no. of members?
Member partiesDemocratic Progressive Party (DPP)
Status in legislatureDPP majority, pan-green majority
Opposition partiesKuomintang
Opposition leaderJohnny Chiang
History
Election2016 Taiwanese legislative election
Legislature termNinth Legislative Yuan
PredecessorLin cabinet
SuccessorSecond Su cabinet

History

On 3 September 2017, Premier Lin Chuan tendered his resignation to President Tsai Ing-wen, which was reluctantly accepted. A recent poll showed Lin's approve rating to be a mere 28.7%, with 6 in 10 respondents dissatisfied with the performance of his cabinet.[1] On 5 September President Tsai announced at a press conference that Lai would become the country's next head of the Executive Yuan, with the Premier-designate saying that running the government is like running in a relay race, and he vowed to take the baton from Lin and complete his unfinished major policies.[2] Lai took office on 8 September as the 49th Premier of the Republic of China. On 17 September following Lai's appointment as premier, Tsai's approval ratings reached 46%, rebounding by more than 16 points since August.[3] Lai made his first appearance as premier at the Legislative Yuan on 26 September, where he stated "I am a political worker who advocates Taiwan independence" but that "We are already an independent sovereign nation called the Republic of China. We don't need a separate declaration of independence". Lai has appeared to have moderated his position on Taiwanese independence particularly when he proposed the idea of "being close to China while loving Taiwan" in June 2017. He also expressed no desire to run against Tsai Ing-wen in the 2020 presidential election.[4] On 28 September the New Party called on the KMT to join it in filing a formal complaint against the Premier for sedition.[5] Lai's cabinet resigned on 11 January 2019.[6] His cabinet was succeeded by the second cabinet of Su Tseng-chang.

Members

Leaders

Name Leader
English Name Chinese
Premier 院長 Lai Ching-te File:賴清德市長.jpg
Vice Premier 副院長 Shih Jun-ji File:施俊吉副院長.jpg
Secretary-General 秘書長 Cho Jung-tai File:卓榮泰主任肖像.jpg

Ministries

Name Minister
English Name Chinese
Interior 內政部 Hsu Kuo-yung File:Hsu Kuo-Yung-02 - by Zil Chang (cropped).jpg
Foreign Affairs 外交部 Joseph Wu File:Minister Jaushieh Joseph Wu (cropped).jpg
National Defense 國防部 Yen Teh-fa File:國防部長嚴德發.jpg
Finance 財政部 Su Jain-rong File:Jain-Rong,Su (cropped).jpg
Education 教育部 Yao Leeh-ter (acting) File:考試委員姚立德肖像.jpg
Justice 法務部 Tsai Ching-hsiang File:蔡清祥部長.jpg
Economic Affairs 經濟部 Shen Jong-chin File:沈榮津部長.jpg
Transportation and Communications 交通部 Wang Kwo-tsai (acting) File:20190112王國材jpg.jpg
Labor 勞動部 Hsu Ming-chun File:勞動部部長許銘春肖像.jpg
Health and Welfare 衛生福利部 Chen Shih-chung File:陳時中部長肖像.jpg
Culture 文化部 Cheng Li-chun File:鄭麗君部長.jpg
Science and Technology 科技部 Chen Liang-gee File:Chen Liang-Ji (cropped).jpg

Councils and Commissions

Empowered by various laws, or even the Constitution, under the Executive Yuan Council several individual boards are formed to enforce different executive functions of the government. Unless regulated otherwise, the chairs are appointed by and answer to the Premier. The committee members of the boards are usually (a) governmental officials for the purpose of interdepartmental coordination and cooperation; or (b) creditable professionals for their reputation and independence.

  To become a ministry
  To be merged into other organs
Name Chair
English Name Chinese

Council of Agriculture

農業委員會 Chen Chi-chung (acting) File:陳吉仲主任委員.jpg
National Development Council 國家發展委員會 Chen Mei-ling File:新任行政院秘書長陳美伶 (cropped).jpg
Mainland Affairs Council 大陸委員會 Chen Ming-tong File:陳明通主任委員.jpg
Financial Supervisory Commission 金融監督管理委員會 Wellington Koo File:Koo Li-Hsiung-1-by Ring Chang (cropped).JPG
Ocean Affairs Council 海洋委員會 Hwung Hwung-hweng File:Master-oac-01.jpg
Overseas Community Affairs Council 僑務委員會 Wu Hsin-hsing File:Wu Hsin-hsing 吳新興 (Voice of America (VOA) Image 美國之音圖像 ED1D80CC-53FD-487C-A718-F81A79C2C0EF w650 r0 s).jpg
Veterans Affairs Council 國軍退除役官兵輔導委員會 Chiu Kuo-cheng File:國防部長邱國正.png
Council of Indigenous Peoples 原住民族委員會 Icyang Parod File:Icyang Parod at Indigenous Historical Justice and Transitional Justice Committee 20161227.jpg
Hakka Affairs Council 客家委員會 Lee Yung-te File:行政院李永得政務委員肖像.jpg

Public Construction Commission

公共工程委員會 Wu Tze-cheng File:Picture of (Wu Ze-cheng, sometimes Wu Tze-cheng) from the website of the Yilan County Government.jpg

Atomic Energy Council

原子能委員會 Hsieh Shou-shing File:原能會主委謝曉星.jpg

Independent Commissions

There are, or would be, independent executive commissions under the Executive Yuan Council. The chiefs of these five institutions would not be affected by any change of the Premier. However, the related organic laws are currently under revision.

Name Chair
English Name Chinese
Central Election Commission 中央選舉委員會 Chen Chao-chien (acting) File:陳朝建副主任委員.jpg
Fair Trade Commission 公平交易委員會 Huang Mei-ying
National Communications Commission 國家通訊傳播委員會 Chan Ting-I File:立法院交通委員會就新任國家通訊傳播委員會被提名人進行審查 (cropped).jpg

Other organs

  To become a ministry
  To be merged into other organs
Name Leader
English Name Chinese

Environmental Protection Administration

環境保護署 Tsai Hung-teh (acting)
Central Bank 中央銀行 Yang Chin-long File:央行總裁楊金龍.jpg
National Palace Museum 國立故宮博物院 Chen Chi-nan
Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics 主計總處 Chu Tzer-ming
Directorate-General of Personnel Administration 人事行政總處 Jay N. Shih

References

  1. hermesauto (4 September 2017). "Taiwan Premier Lin Chuan resigns, Tainan city mayor William Lai reported to be successor".
  2. http://m.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/2017/09/05/500178/William-Lai.htm [dead link]
  3. "Taiwan's new premier revitalizes President Tsai's fortunes- Nikkei Asian Review". asia.nikkei.com. Archived from the original on 2017-10-03.
  4. http://m.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/2017/09/26/500362/William-Lai.htm [dead link]
  5. "New Party mulls Lai complaint - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 29 September 2017.
  6. Lin, Sean (January 12, 2019). "Cabinet resigns as Premier Lai says he has 'no regrets'". Taipei Times. Retrieved January 12, 2019.