List of 5.56×45mm NATO firearms

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The table below gives a list of firearms that can fire the 5.56×45mm NATO cartridge, first developed and used in the late 1970s for the M16 rifle, which to date, is the most widely produced weapon in this caliber.[1] Not all countries that use weapons chambered in this caliber are in NATO. This table is sortable for every column.

Name Type Country Image Years of service Notes
FARA 83 Assault rifle File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina File:FARA 83 noBG.png 1984–present
F88 Austeyr Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia File:Austeyr F88 M203.JPEG 1985–present Licensed copy of the Steyr AUG.
EF88 Austeyr Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia File:EF88 Austeyr rifles during RIMPAC 2022.jpg 2015–present Upgraded version of the F88 Austeyr.
F89 LSW Light machine gun File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia File:An Australian soldier with a F89 light machine gun in 2010.jpg 1989–present Licensed copy of the FN Minimi.
Omark Model 44 Bolt action target rifle File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 1968
Steyr AUG Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria File:AUG A1 407mm 03.jpg
File:Steyr AUG A3.jpg
1978–present
Steyr Scout Bolt action sniper rifle File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria 1999–present
FN CAL Assault rifle File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium File:FN CAL close1-noBG.png 1966–1975
FN FNC Assault rifle File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium File:FNC IMG 1527.jpg 1979–present
FN F2000 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium File:FN F2000.png 2001–present
FN SCAR-L Assault rifle File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium File:Stock adapter prototype (13091345425).jpg 2009–present Also produced in the U.S.
FN Minimi Light machine gun File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium File:FN MINIMI Standard Right.jpg 1974–present
IMBEL MD Assault rifle File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil File:Imbel md2 (cropped).jpg 1985–present
IMBEL IA2 Assault rifle File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil
File:Ia2 ctt.jpg
2012–present
AR-M1 Assault rifle File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria File:Returning fire (5198239646).jpg 2000–present
Colt Canada C7 Assault rifle File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada File:C7A1 with IronSights.JPG 1984–present
Colt Canada C8 Carbine File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada File:C8 semi-automatic rifle with EOTech.jpg 1994–present
Colt Canada C9 Light machine gun File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada File:Canadian C9A1 LMG.JPG 1980s–present Licensed copy of the FN Minimi.
Norinco CQ Assault rifle File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China File:NORINCO Type CQ 5'56x45mm assault rifle.jpg
File:DA 556.jpg
1980s-present Unlicensed copy of the M16 rifle.
QBZ-97 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China File:Flat Top Upper T97NSR.jpg 1997–present 5.56×45mm NATO variant of QBZ-95.
Norinco AK-2000 Assault rifle File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China File:AK-2000P.jpg 2000s-present Copy of the AK-101.
QBZ-03 Assault rifle File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China File:QBZ03 automatic rifle 20170902.jpg 2003–present Export variant is chambered in 5.56×45mm NATO.
QBU-97A Semi-automatic bullpup sniper rifle File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China File:QBU-88 Sideview.png 1997–present 5.56×45mm NATO variant of QBU-88.
Galil Córdova Assault rifle File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia File:Galil Córdova 18.png 2015–present
SIG SG 530 FAMAE Assault rifle File:Flag of Chile.svg Chile File:SG 540-1 FAMAE.jpg 1991–present Chilean version of SIG SG 540.
HS Produkt VHS Assault rifle File:Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia File:VHS-D assault rifle REMOV.jpg 2009–present
ČZ 2000 Assault rifle File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czechoslovakia File:Cz2000-variants.jpg Designed in 1990s Also available as light machine gun and carbine.
CZ 805 BREN Assault rifle File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic 2011–present
Wieger StG-940 Assault rifle File:Flag of East Germany.svg East Germany File:Wieger 941 noBG.png 1985–1990
FAMAS Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of France.svg France 1978–present
Heckler & Koch HK33 Assault rifle File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany File:HK33A2 Flickr (yet another finn).jpg 1968–present
Heckler & Koch G41 Assault rifle File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany 1984–present
Heckler & Koch G36 Assault rifle File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany File:Gewehr G36 noBG.jpg 1997–present
Heckler & Koch HK416 Assault rifle File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany File:HK416.jpg 2004–present
Haenel MK 556 Assault rifle File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany File:Haenel CR223.jpg 2017–present
Heckler & Koch HK43 Semi-automatic rifle File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany File:HK43.jpg 1974–1989 Civilian version of Heckler & Koch HK33.
Heckler & Koch SL6 Semi-automatic rifle File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany File:H&K SL6.jpg 1980s-1991
Heckler & Koch SL8 Semi-automatic rifle File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany File:H&K-SL8.jpg 1998–present Civilian version of Heckler & Koch G36.
SIG Sauer SIG516 Semi-automatic rifle File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany
File:SIG SG 516 14.5″.jpg
2010–present
Heckler & Koch HK23E General-purpose machine gun File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany File:HK21 (cropped).JPG 1980s-present A magazine-fed variant, the HK13E, was also produced.
Heckler & Koch MG4 Light machine gun File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany File:HK MG4 01 noBG.png 2005–present
INSAS rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of India.svg India File:INSAS Standard Issue Assualt Rifle noBG.png 1998–present
Excalibur rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of India.svg India File:Excalibur rifle (cropped).jpg 2017–present
Pindad SS1 Assault rifle File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia File:SS1-V1.jpg 1991–present Licensed copy of the FN FNC.
Pindad SS2 Assault rifle File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia File:SS2-V1 ID2008.jpg 2006–present
Pindad AM1 Carbine File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia 2022 Indonesian version of M4 carbine
Pindad SPM-1 Semi-automatic rifle File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia File:Pindad SPM 1.jpg 2016–present
Pindad SM3 Light machine gun File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia File:Pindad SM3 LMG.jpg 2006–present Licensed copy of the FN Minimi.[2]
Komodo Armament D5 Assault rifle File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia File:AR-15 Build IMG 9440 (5508147650).jpg 2014–present
IFAR 22 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia File:IFAR 22 Balitbang Kemhan.jpg Designed in 2022–present
KH-2002 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran 2003–2012
Fateh rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran File:5.56 Fateh rifl.jpg 2014–present
Masaf 5,56 Assault rifle File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran File:Iranian Individual weapons Caliber 45 by tasnimnews 5.56x Masaf01.jpg 2017–present Iranian version of HK416 and M4 carbine.
IMI Galil Assault rifle File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel File:Galil noBG.png
File:Galil SAR sideview.png
1972–present
IWI Tavor Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel File:IWI-Tavor-TAR-21w1.jpg 2001–present
IWI Galil ACE Assault rifle File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel File:IWI 3686.jpg 2008–present
IWI Tavor X95 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel File:IDF Tavor X95 Flattop - Zachi Evenor 2019.jpg 2009–present
IWI ARAD Carbine File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel File:רוס"ר "ערד".jpg 2019–present
IWI Negev Light machine gun File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel File:IWI-Negev-Zachi-Evenor-01-white.jpg 1997–present
Beretta AR70/90 Assault rifle File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy File:Beretta AR70 noBG.png 1990–present
Beretta ARX160 Assault rifle File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy File:Interpolitex 2013 (536-10).jpg 2008–present
Beretta AS70/90 Light machine gun File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy Designed in 1980s
Howa Type 89 Assault rifle File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan File:Type 89R early stage type noBG.png 1989–present
Sumitomo Minimi Light machine gun File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan File:JGSDF Minimi 20100418.jpg 1975–present Japanese version of FN Minimi.
Howa Type 20 Assault rifle File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan File:20式5.56mm小銃 (試験用小銃).png 2020–present
VB Berapi LP06 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia Designed in 2006
FX-05 Xiuhcoatl Assault rifle File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico File:Fusil FX-05 noBG.png 2008–present
SAX-200 Xiuhcoatl Submachine gun File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 2023–present
Special Operations Assault Rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines File:FERFRANS SOAR UTK PDRM.jpg 2004–present Based on the M4 carbine.
Marine Scout Sniper Rifle Semi-automatic sniper rifle File:Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines File:MSSR rifle first generation.jpg 1996–present
PVAR Rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines 2011–present
FB Beryl Assault rifle File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland File:02014 Kbs wz 1996 Beryl noBG.png 1997–present
FB Mini-Beryl Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland File:Mini-Beryl wz96 PICT0015.JPG 1997–present
FB MSBS Grot Assault rifle File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland File:MSBS-5,56 (cropped).jpg 2017–present
Kbkm wz. 2003 Light machine gun File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland File:Kbkm2003-01 REMOV.jpg Designed in 2000s
A-91 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia File:Interpolitex 2011 (405-49).jpg 1990–present
AK-108 Assault rifle File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia File:Kalaschnikow AK 107 noBG.png 1994–present 5.56mm variant of the AK-107.
AK-101 Assault rifle File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia File:Ak-101.jpg 1995–present
AK-102 Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia File:AK-102 assault rifle at Engineering Technologies 2012.jpg 1995–present
AK-19 Assault rifle File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia File:AK-19 Assault Rifle Army-2022 2022-08-20 2386.jpg 2020–present 5.56mm variant of the AK-12.
Saiga semi-automatic rifle Semi-automatic rifle File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia File:Сайга Мк 03.jpg 1990s-present Designed for the civilian market.
Zastava M80 Assault rifle File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia
File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia
1980–present
Zastava M85 Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia
File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia
File:Cz-m85nostock.jpg 1985
Zastava M90 Assault rifle File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia
File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia
File:Zastava M90 Macedonian Special Forces.jpg 1990–present
Zastava M21 Assault rifle File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia File:Zastava M21-noBG.png 2004–present Serbian issue AK variant.
SAR 80 Assault rifle File:Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore File:SAR 80 rifle.JPG 1976–present
SR 88 Assault rifle File:Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore 1984–2000
SAR 21 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore File:SAR 21 (cropped).png 1999–present
BR18 Assault rifle File:Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore
File:BR18-RightSide.jpg
2014–present
Ultimax 100 Light machine gun File:Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore File:Cis-ultimax-100.jpg 1982–present
Vektor R4 Assault rifle File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa File:VektorR4.png 1980–present Licensed variant of the IMI Galil.
Vektor CR-21 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa Designed in 1997 Prototype – never entered service.
Vektor Mini-SS Light machine gun File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa File:24- Saudi Border Guards Machine Gun (My Trip To Al-Jenadriyah 32).jpg 1986–present
Daewoo Precision Industries K1 Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea File:Daewoo K1A SMG noBG.png 1981–present Although the design is very similar to the carbine, it is officially classified as a submachine gun in the South Korean military.
Daewoo Precision Industries K2 Assault rifle
Carbine
File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea File:K2C1 Assault rifle.jpg 1985–present There are two variants, K2C, a carbine version with a short barrel, and K2C1, modified with modern specifications.
S&T STC-16 Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 2016–present Based on the AR-15 Carbine with some modification.
Dasan Machineries K16 Assault rifle File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea File:SRT Bakamla personnel with DSAR15P.jpg 2018–present Based on the M4 carbine and HK 416.
S&T Daewoo K11 Bullpup assault rifle File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea File:Daewoo K11 Rifle noBG.png 2010–present Also fitted with grenade launcher.
Daewoo Precision Industries K3 Light machine gun File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea File:Daewoo K3 machine gun 2.jpg 1991–present
CETME Model L Assault rifle File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain File:CETMEL.lateral.izq.png 1987–1999
CETME Ameli Light machine gun File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain File:Ameli Ejército español.jpg 1982–present
FFV 890 Assault rifle File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden File:FFV 890C 002-1.jpg 1975–present Based on the IMI Galil.
Ak 5 Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden File:Automatkarbin 5 mod noBG.png 1986–present Licensed copy of the FN FNC.
Ksp 90 Light machine gun File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden File:Ksp90b.JPG 1990–present Licensed copy of the FN Minimi.
SIG SG 530 Assault rifle File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 1960s-1970s
SIG SG 540 Assault rifle File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland File:SG 540 Manurhin noBG.png 1977–present
SIG SG 550 Assault rifle File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland File:Stgw 90 3.jpg 1990–present
SG 552 Commando Carbine File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland File:SIG-552-p1030040.jpg 1990–present
SIG Sauer SIG516 Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland
File:SIG SG 516 14.5″.jpg
2010–present
B&T APC 556 Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland File:ORKA unit (Public Safety Service of Lithuania).jpg 2011–present
MPT-55 Assault rifle File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey
File:MPT76.jpg
2014–present
KCR-556 Assault rifle File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey
File:KCR556 14.5.jpg
2018–present
T65 assault rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan File:TwT65.JPG 1976–present
T86 assault rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan File:Type 86 carbine.jpg 2000–present
T91 assault rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan File:T91 assault rifle noBG.jpg 2003–present
XT-97 Assault Rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan File:Xt97rifle.jpg Designed in 2008
T75 light machine gun Light machine gun File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan File:01.24 總統春節慰勉:陸軍特指部特三營 - 52646148485.jpg 1992–present Unlicensed variant of the FN Minimi.
Sterling SAR-87 Assault rifle File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Designed in 1980s
SA80 Assault rifle File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom File:SA80 A2 (L85A2) 5.56mm Rifle MOD 45162150.jpg 1985–present Also available as a light support weapon and carbine.
ArmaLite AR-15 Assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:ArmaLite AR-15 SPAR 3240 DEC. 17. 2004.png 1962–1963
Stoner 63 Assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:Stoner 63.JPG 1963–1983 Also available as light machine gun and carbine.
M16 rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:The M16A4 Series 5.56mm Rifle.jpg 1964–present
ArmaLite AR-18 Assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:AR-18.jpg 1969–present
ArmaLite AR-100 Assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Based on the ArmaLite AR-16. Also available as light machine gun and carbine.[3]
M4 carbine Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:PEO M4 Carbine RAS M68 CCO.png 1994–present
LWRC M6 Carbine assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:LWRC M6A2.jpg 2006–present
Robinson Arms XCR Assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:En-Xcr cqb.PNG 2006–present
M27 Infantry Automatic Rifle Assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:M27 Infantry Automatic Rifle noBG.png 2010–present Based on the Heckler & Koch HK416. Also available as a light support weapon and designated marksman rifle.
Remington ACR Assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:Bushmaster ACR.jpg 2010–present
SIG MCX Assault rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:SIG-MCX-Rifle.jpeg 2015–present
Desert Tech MDR Bullpup
Assault rifle
Semi-automatic rifle
File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:Compliant MDRX in 7.62 with 20" Barrel and 3-15x Scope.jpg 2017–present
Mk 12 Special Purpose Rifle Designated marksman rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:SPRCrane.jpg 2002–2017
Ruger Mini-14 Semi-automatic rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:Ruger Mini-14 GB NB.jpg 1973–present Saw limited usage by police and military units as the fully-automatic AC556.
Smith & Wesson M&P15 Semi-automatic rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:MP15.jpg 2006–present
Kel-Tec SU-16 Semi-automatic rifle File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:Kel-Tec SU-16C fixed.jpg 2000s-present Designed for the civilian market.
XM214 Microgun Rotary-barrel machine gun File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:XM214 Minigun.jpg 1970s–1990s Scaled down version of the M134 Minigun.
M249 light machine gun Light machine gun File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:PEO M249 Para ACOG.jpg 1984–present Derived from the FN Minimi.
Colt Automatic Rifle Light machine gun File:Flag of the United States.svg United States File:Danish LSV M04.jpg 1994–present Derived from the M16 rifle.

See also

References

  1. "M16 5.56mm Rifle". Colt.com. Archived from the original on 2003-06-02.
  2. agninistan. "Pindad SM-3 , MINIMI versi kita". KASKUS. Retrieved 2023-04-28.
  3. Arms and Defence in Southeast Asia, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 31 Dec. 1989 by Chandran Jeshurun, ISBN 9813035455