List of lava domes
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Lava domes are common features on volcanoes around the world. Lava domes are known to exist on plate margins as well as in intra-arc hotspots, and on heights above 6000 m and in the sea floor.[1] Individual lava domes and volcanoes featuring lava domes are listed below.
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Africa
Ethiopia
Asia
Afghanistan
| Dome or volcano name | Volcanic area | Composition | Last dome eruption or growth episode |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dacht-i-Navar Group | Ghanzi region | ||
| Vakak Group | Ghanzi region |
Armenia
Indonesia
Japan
- Mount Keigetsu
- Mount Hokuchin
- Mount Hakuun
- Mount Ryōun
- Mount Kuro
- Shikaribetsu Volcanic Group
- Mount Tarumae, Hokkaidō
- Mount Yoko
- Shinmoedake
Philippines
Russia
- Diky Greben
- Barkhatnaya Sopka
- Astrid Island[citation needed]:Alaid island?
- Ichinsky - two domes atop of volcano's somma
Taiwan
Turkey
Europe
France
Greece
Iceland
Italy
- Monte Amiata, Tuscany[3]
United Kingdom
- Glynn Hill, County Antrim, Northern Ireland
- Scafell Dacite (including Great Gable), Cumbria, England[4]
- Skerry Fell Fad, Argyll and Bute, Scotland[5]
North America
Canada
Grenada
Mexico
- Huitepec, Chiapas, Mexico
- Las Derrumbadas, Puebla, Mexico
- Popocatepetl, Mexico
- El Chichon, Chiapas, Mexico
United States
- Augustine Volcano, Alaska
- Bare Mountain, Washington
- Big Southern Butte, Idaho
- Bill Williams Mountain, Arizona
- Black Butte, California
- Chaos Crags, California
- Cinnamon Butte, Oregon
- Cline Buttes, Oregon
- Coso Volcanic Field, California
- Glass Mountain, California
- Hager Mountain, Oregon
- Hayrick Butte, Oregon
- Hogg Rock, Oregon
- Kendrick Peak, Arizona
- Lassen Peak, California
- Little Glass Mountain, California
- Mammoth Mountain, California
- Marble Mountain-Trout Creek Hill, Washington
- Middle Butte, Idaho
- Mono–Inyo Craters, California
- Mount Elden, Arizona
- Mount Hannah, California
- Mount Hoffman, California
- Mount Konocti, California
- Mount Mazama, Oregon
- Mullet Island, California
- Newberry Volcano, Oregon
- Novarupta, Alaska
- O'Leary Peak, Arizona
- Obsidian Butte, California
- Panum Crater, California
- Paulina Peak, Oregon
- Powell Buttes, Oregon
- Red Island Volcano, California
- Rock Hill, California
- Salton Buttes, California
- Sitgreaves Mountain, Arizona
- Steamboat Springs, Nevada
- Sugarloaf Peak, Arizona
- Sutter Buttes, California
- Unnamed lava dome under Crater Lake, Oregon
- West Crater, Washington
South America
Argentina
| Dome or volcano name | Volcanic area | Composition | Last dome eruption or growth episode |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tipas | Central Volcanic Zone | ||
| Trocon | Southern Volcanic Zone | Andesite to Dacite |
Bolivia
Chile
| Dome or volcano name | Volcanic area | Composition | Last dome eruption or growth episode |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cerros de Saltar | Central Volcanic Zone | Dacite | Pliocene |
| Chaitén | Southern Volcanic Zone | Rhyolite | 2010 |
| Cerro Chao | Central Volcanic Zone | Dacite | Quaternary |
| Cerro Porquesa | Central Volcanic Zone | Rhyodacite | Pliocene/Pleistocene |
| Chillahuita | Central Volcanic Zone | ||
| Corona Dome Complex | Central Volcanic Zone | Andesite | Quaternary |
| Cordón Caulle | Southern Volcanic Zone | Rhyodacite to Rhyolite | Holocene |
| Fueguino | Austral Volcanic Zone | Holocene | |
| Lascar | Central Volcanic Zone | Dacite | 2007 |
| Volcán Nuevo | Southern Volcanic Zone | Dacite | 1986 |
| Sollipulli | Southern Volcanic Zone | Andesite to Dacite | |
| Taapaca | Central Volcanic Zone | Holocene |
Oceania
New Zealand
- Ben Lomond, North Island
- Mount Tarawera, North Island
- Mangere Mountain, North Island
Australia
Extraterrestrial lava domes
- Mons Rümker, near side of the Moon[6]
See also
References
- ↑ Yoshihiko Goto and Nobutaka Tsuchiya. Morphology and growth style of a Miocene submarine dacite lava dome at Atsumi, northeast Japan. 2004 Elsevier B.V.
- ↑ "Tatun Volcanic Group". Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution. 2023-10-11. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ↑ "Amiata: Synonyms and Subfeatures". Global Volcanism Program. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
- ↑ Geology of England and Wales, pp118ff
- ↑ Upton, B. G. J. (2015). Volcanoes and the Making of Scotland. Dunedin Academic Press Ltd. ISBN 978-1780465418. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
- ↑ Wöhler, C.; Lena, R.; Pau, K. C. (2007). "The Lunar Dome Complex Mons Rümker: Morphometry, Rheology, and Mode of Emplacement" (PDF). Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVIII. Retrieved 10 March 2017.