List of trees of northern Thailand
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This is a list of forest trees of northern Thailand, organized by family. The list is from Gardner, Sidisunthorn & Anusarnsunthorn (2007).[1] The trees listed below can be found in the following ecoregions of Thailand:
- Northern Thailand–Laos moist deciduous forests[2]
- Central Indochina dry forests[3]
- Kayah–Karen montane rain forests[4]
Selected species
Some of the better known or more common species characteristic of northern Thailand are:
- Dillenia indica
- Magnolia champaca
- Magnolia × alba
- Magnolia liliifera
- Cananga odorata
- Crateva religiosa
- Crateva adansonii
- Cratoxylum cochinchinense
- Cratoxylum maingayi
- Mesua ferrea
- Mammea siamensis
- Calophyllum inophyllum
- Hydnocarpus kurzii
- Camellia oleifera
- Schima wallichii
- Anisoptera costata
- Dipterocarpus costatus
- Dipterocarpus turbinatus
- Dipterocarpus alatus
- Dipterocarpus obtusifolius
- Dipterocarpus tuberculatus
- Hopea odorata
- Shorea roxburghii
- Shorea siamensis
- Shorea obtusa
- Hibiscus tiliaceus
- Bombax ceiba
- Ceiba pentandra
- Hiptage benghalensis
- Murraya paniculata
- Aegle marmelos
- Irvingia malayana
- Ochna integerrima
- Melia azedarach
- Chukrasia tabularis
- Toona ciliata
- Ziziphus mauritiana
- Spondias pinnata
- Dracontomelon dao
- Xylia xylocarpa
- Afzelia xylocarpa
- Sindora siamensis
- Bauhinia purpurea
- Cassia fistula
- Senna siamea
- Senna alata
- Peltophorum pterocarpum
- Butea monosperma
- Pterocarpus macrocarpus
- Dalbergia oliveri
- Millettia leucantha
- Terminalia bellirica
- Terminalia chebula
- Terminalia catappa
- Terminalia alata
- Syzygium cumini
- Barringtonia acutangula
- Lagerstroemia speciosa
- Tetrameles nudiflora
- Morinda citrifolia
- Pavetta indica
- Vernonia arborea
- Alstonia scholaris
- Wrightia religiosa
- Fagraea fragrans
- Strychnos nux-vomica
- Millingtonia hortensis
- Tectona grandis
- Vitex pinnata
- Horsfieldia kingii
- Cinnamomum camphora
- Cinnamomum iners
- Aquilaria crassna
- Aleurites moluccana
- Aporosa villosa
- Baccaurea ramiflora
- Phyllanthus emblica
- Phyllanthus acidus
- Trema orientalis
- Ficus benghalensis
- Ficus altissima
- Ficus benjamina
- Ficus hispida
- Ficus racemosa
- Ficus religiosa
- Castanopsis acuminatissima
- Quercus kerrii
- Dracaena angustifolia
- Phoenix loureiroi
- Podocarpus neriifolius
- Pinus kesiya
Dilleniales
Dilleniaceae
Magnoliales
Magnoliaceae
Annonaceae
Myristicaceae
Ranunculales
Berberidaceae
Brassicales
Capparaceae
Akaniaceae
Apiales
Pittosporaceae
Araliaceae
Malpighiales
Malpighiaceae
Hypericaceae
Clusiaceae
Calophyllaceae
Salicaceae
Achariaceae
Irvingiaceae
Ochnaceae
Centroplacaceae
Chrysobalanaceae
Rhizophoraceae
Euphorbiaceae
Phyllanthaceae
Ericales
Ericaceae
Theaceae
Pentaphylacaceae
Actinidiaceae
Lecythidaceae
Lythraceae
Primulaceae
Sapotaceae
Ebenaceae
- Diospyros
- Diospyros ferrea
- Diospyros variegata
- Diospyros pilosanthera
- Diospyros dictyoneura
- Diospyros frutescens
- Diospyros malabarica
- Diospyros rhodocalyx
- Diospyros glandulosa
- Diospyros ehretioides
- Diospyros mollis
- Diospyros dumetorum
- Diospyros montana
- Diospyros undulata
- Diospyros martabanica
- Diospyros coaetanea
- Diospyros dasyphylla
Symplocaceae
Styracaceae
Malvales
Dipterocarpaceae
Malvaceae
Malvoideae
Bombacoideae
Byttnerioideae
Helicteroideae
Sterculioideae
Dombeyoideae
Brownlowioideae
Grewioideae
Muntingiaceae
Thymelaeaceae
Oxalidales
Elaeocarpaceae
Sapindales
Rutaceae
Simaroubaceae
Burseraceae
Meliaceae
Sapindaceae
Anacardiaceae
Santalales
Schoepfiaceae
Olacaceae
Aquifoliales
Aquifoliaceae
Cardiopteridaceae
Stemonuraceae
Metteniusales
Metteniusaceae
Icacinales
Icacinaceae
Celastrales
Celastraceae
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Rosaceae
Moraceae
- Morus
- Broussonetia
- Streblus
- Artocarpus
- Maclura
- Ficus
- Ficus elastica
- Ficus benghalensis
- Ficus altissima
- Ficus annulata
- Ficus auriculata
- Ficus benjamina
- Ficus callosa
- Ficus capillipes
- Ficus curtipes
- Ficus fistulosa
- Ficus fulva
- Ficus geniculata
- Ficus glaberrima
- Ficus heteropleura
- Ficus heterophylla
- Ficus hirta
- Ficus hispida
- Ficus lacor
- Ficus microcarpa
- Ficus nervosa
- Ficus pisocarpa
- Ficus racemosa
- Ficus religiosa
- Ficus rumphii
- Ficus semicordata
- Ficus superba
- Ficus variegata
- Ficus virens
Urticaceae
Cannabaceae
Ulmaceae
Crossosomatales
Staphyleaceae
Fabales
Polygalaceae
Fabaceae
Mimosoideae
Caesalpinioideae
Detarioideae
Cercidoideae
Phaseoleae
Faboideae
Myrtales
Combretaceae
Myrtaceae
- Eugenia
- Syzygium
- Syzygium zeylanicum
- Syzygium gratum
- Syzygium cerasiforme
- Syzygium helferi
- Syzygium thumra
- Syzygium grande
- Syzygium glaucum
- Syzygium globiflorum
- Syzygium angkae
- Syzygium polyanthum
- Syzygium winitii
- Syzygium balsameum
- Syzygium ripicola
- Syzygium megacarpum
- Syzygium formosum
- Syzygium siamense
- Syzygium diospyrifolium
- Syzygium jambos
- Syzygium cumini
- Syzygium fruticosum
- Syzygium albiflorum
- Syzygium zimmermannii
- Syzygium claviflorum
- Syzygium cinereum
- Cleistocalyx
- Decaspermum
- Tristaniopsis
Melastomataceae
Crypteroniaceae
Cucurbitales
Tetramelaceae
Cornales
Cornaceae
Nyssaceae
Dipsacales
Adoxaceae
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
- Adina
- Breonia (syn. Anthocephalus)
- Breonia chinensis (syn. Anthocephalus chinensis)
- Canthium
- Catunaregam
- Ceriscoides
- Fagerlindia
- Gardenia
- Hymenodictyon
- Hyptianthera
- Ixora
- Lasianthus
- Meyna
- Meyna spp.
- Mycetia
- Psychotria
- Nauclea
- Mitragyna
- Morinda
- Pavetta
- Rothmannia
- Schizomussaenda
- Tarenna
- Tarennoidea
- Vangueria
- Wendlandia
Apocynaceae
Gentianaceae
Loganiaceae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Lamiales
Oleaceae
Scrophulariaceae
Paulowniaceae
Bignoniaceae
Lamiaceae
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Solanales
Solanaceae
Laurales
Lauraceae
Proteales
Proteaceae
Sabiaceae
Fagales
Juglandaceae
Betulaceae
Myricaceae
Fagaceae
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Pandanales
Pandanaceae
Arecales
Arecaceae
Pinales
Cupressaceae
Taxaceae
Podocarpaceae
Pinaceae
Cycadales
Cycadaceae
Cyatheales
Cyatheaceae
See also
References
- ↑ Gardner, Simon; Sidisunthorn, Pindar & Anusarnsunthorn, Vilaiwan (2007). A Field Guide to Forest Trees of Northern Thailand. Bangkok: Kobfai Publishing Project. ISBN 978-974-8367-29-3
- ↑ "Northern Thailand-Laos moist deciduous forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
- ↑ "Central Indochina dry forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
- ↑ "Kayah-Karen montane rain forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
