Lithodes aotearoa
Lithodes aotearoa | |
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File:Lithodes aotearoa 01.jpg | |
Juvenile above, adult specimen below | |
File:MA I007139 TePapa Lithodes-aotearoa-Ahyong full.jpg | |
Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Malacostraca |
Order: | Decapoda |
Suborder: | Pleocyemata |
Infraorder: | Anomura |
Family: | Lithodidae |
Genus: | Lithodes |
Species: | L. aotearoa
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Binomial name | |
Lithodes aotearoa |
Lithodes aotearoa is a New Zealand species of king crab.[2] It had formerly been confused with L. longispina and L. murrayi, but neither of those species are found in New Zealand.[2] It is the second most widespread and common lithodid in New Zealand waters after Neolithodes brodiei,[2] and the New Zealand Department of Conservation classifies it as "Not Threatened".[1]
Appearance
L. aotearoa is deep-purplish red in colour and has prominent, slender spines on its dorsal surface with the area inbetween being mostly smooth.[2] They have a pyriform carapace having been measured as large as 195.0 mm (7.68 in) in postrostral length and 199.1 mm (7.84 in) in width in males. In females, the largest carapace measured 190.5 mm (7.50 in) in postrostral length and 183.9 mm (7.24 in) in width.[2][lower-alpha 1] They are the largest lithodids known from New Zealand.[2]
Notes
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Funnell, Greig; et al. (January 2023). Todd, Amanda (ed.). Conservation status of indigenous marine invertebrates in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2021 (PDF) (Report). New Zealand Department of Conservation. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-99-118365-1. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 No label or title -- debug: Q63247008, Wikidata Q63247008
External links
- File:Commons-logo.svg Media related to Lithodes aotearoa at Wikimedia Commons
- File:Wikispecies-logo.svg Data related to Lithodes aotearoa at Wikispecies