Parkinsonia praecox
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| Parkinsonia praecox | |
|---|---|
| File:Brea.JPG | |
| In bloom | |
| File:Parkinsonia praecox from Margarita Island.jpg | |
| Branching structure | |
| Scientific classification File:OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Caesalpinioideae |
| Genus: | Parkinsonia |
| Species: | P. praecox
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| Binomial name | |
| Parkinsonia praecox | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
|
List
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Parkinsonia praecox (syn. Cercidium praecox), the palo brea or Sonoran palo verde, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae.[3] It is native to the dry Neotropics from Mexico to Argentina.[2] A small tree reaching 6 to 9 m (20 to 30 ft), it is usually a bit wider than it is tall.[3]
Cultivation
Parkinsonia praecox is valued as a xeriscaping ornamental for its yellow wands of early-blooming flowers, its chartreuse-to-green bark, and its graceful branching habit.[3][4] A drought-adapted species, it drops its leaves in the dry season.[3][4] Overwatering will cause it to grow rapidly with weak wood, and then it is likely to collapse.[3]
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A flowering branch
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In Argentina
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Leafless
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Close up of leaves and spines
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From beneath
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Trunks of a large individual
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Pods and seeds
References
- ↑ Harvey-Brown, Y. (2021). "Parkinsonia praecox". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T187694738A188029166. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T187694738A188029166.en. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Parkinsonia praecox (Ruiz & Pav.) Hawkins". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "Palo Brea" (PDF). sunnylands.org. The Annenberg Foundation Trust at Sunnylands. August 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Palo brea". Waterwise Garden Planner. Chino Basin Water Conservation District. 29 June 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
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Categories:
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Parkinsonia
- Drought-tolerant trees
- Ornamental trees
- Flora of Mexico
- Flora of Guatemala
- Flora of Venezuela
- Flora of western South America
- Flora of West-Central Brazil
- Flora of Paraguay
- Flora of Northwest Argentina
- Flora of Northeast Argentina
- Flora of South Argentina
- Plants described in 1999