Pimelea physodes

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Qualup bell
File:Pimelea physodes.jpg
Pimelea physodes in the Royal Botanic Gardens, Cranbourne
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Thymelaeaceae
Genus: Pimelea
Species:
P. physodes
Binomial name
Pimelea physodes
Synonyms[1]
  • Banksia physodes (Hook.) Kuntze
  • Macrostegia erubescens Turcz.

Pimelea physodes, commonly known as Qualup bell,[2] is a species of shrub that is endemic to Western Australia. It has egg-shaped to narrow elliptical leaves and distinctive bell-like inflorescences with tiny greenish flowers surrounded by long elliptical bracts. The inflorescence resembles those of some of the only distantly-related darwinia "bells" and the bracts are a combination of red, purple, green and cream-coloured.

Description

Taxonomy and naming

Pimelea physodes was first formally described in 1852 by William Jackson Hooker in his book Icones Plantarum, from material collected by James Drummond.[3][4] The specific epithet (physodes) is from an ancient Greek word meaning "a pair of bellows", referring to the paired bracts around the flowers.[5]

Distribution and habitat

Qualup bell grows on sandplains and hillsides in the near-coastal region between the Pallarup Nature Reserve, Fitzgerald River National Park, Jarramungup and Mount Desmond near Ravensthorpe.[2][6][7]

Ecology

Gregory John Keighery has recorded the tawny-crowned honeyeater (Gliciphila meanops) as a probable pollinator of the Qualup bell.

Conservation status

This pimelea is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Pimelea physodes". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Pimelea physodes". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  3. "Pimelea physodes". APNI. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  4. Hooker, William Jackson (1852). Icones Plantarum (Volume 9). London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and others. p. 865. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  5. Francis Aubie Sharr (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and their Meanings. Kardinya, Western Australia: Four Gables Press. p. 277. ISBN 9780958034180.
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