Plakortis
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| Plakortis | |
|---|---|
| |
| An unidentified Plakortis species | |
| Scientific classification File:OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Porifera |
| Class: | Homoscleromorpha |
| Order: | Homosclerophorida |
| Family: | Plakinidae |
| Genus: | Plakortis Schulze, 1880 |
| Type species | |
| Plakortis simplex Schulze, 1880
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Placortis (misspelling) | |
Plakortis is a genus of marine sponges in the order Homosclerophorida,[1] first described by Franz Eilhard Schulze in 1880.[1][2]
Description
Plakortis sponges are characterised by having:[3]
- inorganic (spicular) skeletal complement
- Skeleton composed mainly of diods, triods, and/or calthrops in one size class
- Lophose diods, triods, or calthrops complement the main skeleton of non-lophose spicules
- no lophose spicules
- diactinal "microscleres" (microrhabs) in some species
Species
List of accepted species:[1]
- Plakortis albicans Cruz-Barraza & Carballo, 2005
- Plakortis angulospiculatus (Carter, 1879)
- Plakortis badabaluensis Ubare & Mohan, 2016
- Plakortis bergquistae Muricy, 2011
- Plakortis clarionensis Cruz-Barraza, Vega & Carballo, 2014
- Plakortis communis Muricy, 2011
- Plakortis copiosa Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
- Plakortis dariae Ereskovsky, Lavrov & Willenz, 2014
- Plakortis deweerdtaephila Vicente, Zea & Hill, 2016
- Plakortis edwardsi Ereskovsky, Lavrov & Willenz, 2014
- Plakortis erythraena Lévi, 1958
- Plakortis fromontae Muricy, 2011
- Plakortis galapagensis Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest, 1997
- Plakortis halichondrioides (Wilson, 1902)
- Plakortis hooperi Muricy, 2011
- Plakortis insularis Moraes & Muricy, 2003
- Plakortis japonica (Hoshino, 1977)
- Plakortis kenyensis Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
- Plakortis lita de Laubenfels, 1954
- Plakortis mesophotica Idan, Shefer, Feldstein & Ilan, 2021
- Plakortis microrhabdifera Moraes & Muricy, 2003
- Plakortis myrae Ereskovsky, Lavrov & Willenz, 2014
- Plakortis nigra Lévi, 1953
- Plakortis petrupaulensis Domingos, Moraes & Muricy, 2013
- Plakortis potiguarensis Domingos, Moraes & Muricy, 2013
- Plakortis pulvillus Samaai, Pillay & Janson, 2019
- Plakortis quasiamphiaster Díaz & van Soest, 1994
- Plakortis ruetzleri Lage, Muricy, Ruiz & Pérez, 2018
- Plakortis simplex Schulze, 1880
- Plakortis spinalis Domingos, Moraes & Muricy, 2013
- Plakortis symbiotica Vicente, Zea & Hill, 2016
- Plakortis zyggompha (de Laubenfels, 1934)
Literature
Chemical and medecinal properties
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- No label or title -- debug: Q104397018, Wikidata Q104397018
- No label or title -- debug: Q77171802, Wikidata Q77171802
- No label or title -- debug: Q72696133, Wikidata Q72696133
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Van Soest RW, Boury-Esnault N, Hooper JN, Rützler K, de Voogd NJ, de Glasby BA, Hajdu E, Pisera AB, Manconi R, Schoenberg C, Janussen D, Tabachnick KR, Klautau M, Picton B, Kelly M, Vacelet J (eds.). "Plakortis Schulze, 1880". World Porifera database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2022-02-23.
- ↑ Schulze, F.E. (1880). "Untersuchungen über den Bau und die Entwicklung der Spongien. Neunte Mittheilung. Die Plakiniden". Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie. 34 (2): 407-451 [449].
- ↑ "Australian Faunal Directory: Plakinidae". biodiversity.org.au. Retrieved 2022-02-23.
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