Protopannaria pezizoides

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Protopannaria pezizoides
File:Gray Moss-Shingle (3823098405).jpg
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Peltigerales
Family: Pannariaceae
Genus: Protopannaria
Species:
P. pezizoides
Binomial name
Protopannaria pezizoides
(Weber) P.M.Jørg. & S.Ekman (2000)
Synonyms[1]
List
  • Lichen pezizoides Weber (1778)
  • Parmelia brunnea f. pezizoides (Weber) Fr. (1831)
  • Lecidea thriptophylla var. pezizoides (Weber) Schaer. (1850)
  • Biatora pezizoides (Weber) Opiz (1856)
  • Pannaria pezizoides (Weber) Trevis. (1869)
  • Protoparmelia pezizoides (Weber) Etayo & Nav.-Ros. (2008)
  • Lichen brunneus Sw. (1784)
  • Psora brunnea (Sw.) Hoffm. (1796)
  • Parmelia brunnea (Sw.) Ach. (1803)
  • Lecanora brunnea (Sw.) Ach. (1810)
  • Collema brunneum (Sw.) Mérat (1821)
  • Psoroma brunneum (Sw.) Gray (1821)
  • Zeora brunnea (Sw.) Flot. (1849)
  • Trachyderma brunneum (Sw.) Norman (1852)
  • Pannaria brunnea (Sw.) A.Massal. (1852)
  • Lepidoma brunneum (Sw.) Bagl. (1857)
  • Pannaria nebulosa var. brunnea (Sw.) Boistel (1896)
  • Scutellaria pezizoides Baumg. (1790)
  • Parmelia pezizoides (Baumg.) Mart. (1817)
  • Lecidea microphylla var. pezizoides (Baumg.) Schaer. (1828)
  • Parmelia brunnea var. pezizoides (Baumg.) Fr. (1831)
  • Lecanora pezizoides (Baumg.) Borrer (1843)
  • Pannaria brunnea var. pezizoides (Baumg.) A.Massal. (1852)
  • Lepidoma brunneum var. pezizoides (Baumg.) Bagl. (1857)
  • Verrucaria coronata Hoffm. (1796)
  • Lichen coronatus (Hoffm.) Ach. (1799)
  • Psora coronata (Hoffm.) Hoffm. (1801)
  • Parmelia brunnea var. coronata (Hoffm.) Ach. (1803)
  • Lecanora brunnea var. coronata (Hoffm.) Ach. (1810)
  • Lecanora coronata (Hoffm.) Röhl. (1813)
  • Lichen brunneus * coronata (Hoffm.) Lam. (1813)
  • Lecidea microphylla var. coronata (Hoffm.) Schaer. (1828)
  • Patellaria nebulosa var. coronata (Hoffm.) Wallr. (1831)
  • Parmelia thriptophylla var. coronata (Hoffm.) Fr. (1831)
  • Parmelia thriptophylla f. coronata (Hoffm.) Fr. (1831)
  • Pannaria microphylla var. coronata (Hoffm.) Schaer. (1833)
  • Lecidea coronata (Hoffm.) Borrer ex Hook. (1833)
  • Biatora thriptophylla var. coronata (Hoffm.) Rabenh. (1845)
  • Zeora coronata (Hoffm.) Flot. (1849)
  • Lecidea thriptophylla var. coronata (Hoffm.) Schaer. (1850)
  • Pannaria brunnea var. coronata (Hoffm.) A.Massal. (1852)
  • Lepidoma brunneum var. coronatum (Hoffm.) Bagl. (1857)
  • Biatora coronata (Hoffm.) Th.Fr. (1861)
  • Pannaria pezizoides f. coronata (Hoffm.) Trevis. (1869)
  • Trachyderma nebulosum var. coronatum (Hoffm.) Trevis. (1869)
  • Pannaria brunnea f. coronata (Hoffm.) Arnold (1881)
  • Pannaria nebulosa var. coronata (Hoffm.) H.Olivier (1882)
  • Moelleropsis nebulosa f. coronata (Hoffm.) Gyeln. (1940)

Protopannaria pezizoides, the gray moss-shingle,[2] is a species of squamulose lichen in the family Pannariaceae.[3] It was first described scientifically by the German botanist Georg Heinrich Weber in 1778. It has a long and complex taxonomic history, and has an extensive synonymy.[1] It was transferred to the genus Protopannaria by Per Magnus Jørgensen and Stefan Ekman in 2000; it was assigned as the type species of the genus.[4] Protopannaria pezizoides is widespread, with a continental distribution that includes Africa, Asia, North America, and Oceania. The lichen thrives in moist and/or humid conditions, predominantly found on soil and at the bases of trees, and occasionally on rocks, within forested and arctic-alpine settings. Its photobiont partner is from Nostoc, a genus of cyanobacteria. It does not contain any lichen products, and all standard chemical spot tests are negative.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "GSD Species Synonymy. Current Name: Protopannaria pezizoides (Weber) P.M. Jørg. & S. Ekman, in Jørgensen, Bryologist 103(4): 699 (2000)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  2. 2.0 2.1 McMullin, R. Troy (2023). Lichens. The Macrolichens of Ontario and the Great Lakes Region of the United States. Firefly Books. p. 421. ISBN 978-0-228-10369-1.
  3. "Protopannaria pezizoides (Weber) P.M. Jørg. & S. Ekman". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  4. Jørgensen, Per M. (2000). "Survey of the lichen family Pannariaceae on the American continent north of Mexico". The Bryologist. 103 (4): 670–704. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2000)103[0670:SOTLFP]2.0.CO;2.