Rose Koller

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Rose Koller
File:Rose Koller (5493917223).jpg
BornFebruary 10, 1909
DiedSeptember 3, 2008(2008-09-03) (aged 99)

Rose Koller (February 10, 1909 - September 3, 2008) was an Austrian sculptor. Koller worked for the Natural History Museum in Vienna starting in 1933. In 1936, the Smithsonian's Anthropological Department commissioned a series of "family portrait-sculptures of ancient Austrians."[1] Koller worked with a sculptor team. They used prehistoric skulls to model scientifically accurate heads for exhibition in an early example of forensic facial reconstruction.[2][3] Koller published a paper in 1935, Ein Beitrag zur Schädelkunde der Juden (Skull science of the Jews), which was a craniologic study of the Jewish population of Constantinople.[4] She joined the NSDAP in 1938.[citation needed] Koller worked for the Natural History Museum where she created a historical bust of St. Leopold which was exhibited at the 500th anniversary of his canonization.[5]

References

  1. "Rose Koller". Smothsonian Learning Lab. Smithsonian Office of Public Affairs. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  2. Thone, Frank (July 18, 1936). "Ancestral Portraits". Science News Letter. No. 797. Society for Science & the Public. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  3. "Anthropos: Anthropos, 30.1935". Universitätsbibliothek der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. 1935. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
  4. Demoule, Jean-Paul (2018-11-06). "From craniometry to paleogenetics". Presses universitaires de Provence. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
  5. "Der Heilige Leopold, Landesfürst und Staatssymbol : Niederösterreichische Landesausstellung : Stift Klosterneuburg, 30. März-3. November 1985". Internet Archive. 1985. Retrieved 2024-03-24.