Samuel Krimm

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Samuel Krimm
Born (1925-10-19) October 19, 1925 (age 99)[2]
Alma mater
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsBiophysics
InstitutionsUniversity of Michigan
Doctoral studentsWillie Hobbs Moore[1]

Samuel Krimm (born October 19, 1925) is an American physicist with a research focus in biophysics (spectroscopy, macromolecules, protein folding). He is professor emeritus and research scientist emeritus at University of Michigan.[3][4]

Education

Krimm earned a BS in chemistry, from Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn (1947), and MS and PhD in physical chemistry from Princeton University (1949, 1950).[5]

Career highlights

Krimm was elected fellow of the American Physical Society in 1959.[6] In 1977, Krimm received the American Physical Society's Polymer Physics Prize "For his outstanding experimental studies and theoretical developments in infrared and Ra-man spectroscopy and X-ray scattering from natural and synthetic polymers".[6] In 1983, he was awarded the Humboldt Prize.[7] From 1967-1972 he was doctoral advisor for Willie Hobbs Moore, who earned the first PhD in physics for an African-American woman at an American university.[1] He was the first Director of the University of Michigan Program in Protein Structure and Design, created in 1985.[8] He has published over 300 peer-reviewed articles, on the infrared and Raman spectroscopy of synthetic polymers and proteins, and in the field of theoretical and computational studies of the structures of such macromolecules.[9] In his most recent work, he and colleague/collaborator Noemi Mirkin have proposed a new paradigm in the field of protein folding they term "milieu folding" demonstrating that the presence of particular molecules in the surrounding aqueous environment of a protein molecule ("milieu") can alter the propensities for the folded structure of the protein. They suggest that this is a more appropriate framework than "misfolding" to explore and understand protein-folding diseases.[10][11]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Mickens, Ronald E. (2022). "The trailblazing career of Willie Hobbs Moore". Physics Today. 75 (9): 30–35. doi:10.1063/PT.3.5080.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Krimm, Samuel (July 2010). "Biography". Faculty Memoir Project. University of Michigan.
  3. "Samuel Krimm physics emeritus faculty page". University of Michigan College of Literature, Science and the Arts. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  4. "Samuel Krimm biophysics emeritus faculty page". University of Michigan College of Literature, Science and the Arts. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  5. "Samuel Krimm macromolecular emeritus faculty page". Michigan Engineering. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  6. 6.0 6.1 "American Physical Society, Samuel Krimm, fellow 1959, Polymer Physics Prize 1977". American Physical Society. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  7. "Humboldt Prize, Samuel Krimm 1983". Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  8. "Biophysics History". University of Michigan. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  9. "Samuel Krimm bibliography". ResearchGate. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  10. Mirkin, Noemi G.; Krimm, Samuel (2018). "Milieu-Initiated Inversion of the Aqueous Polyproline II/β Propensity in the Alanine Tripeptide: Aggregation Origin of the Onset of Amyloid Formation" (PDF). J. Phys. Chem. B. 122: 4428−4432. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b00612.
  11. Mirkin, Noemi G.; Krimm, Samuel (July 2020). "Hydrogen sulfide concentration in the milieu of the hydrated alanine dipeptide determines its polyproline II‐beta propensity: Main chain contribution to the energetic origin of the formation of amyloid". Biopolymers. 111 (7). doi:10.1002/bip.23356. hdl:2027.42/156236.