Swimming at the 1908 Summer Olympics
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|
| Swimming at the Games of the IV Olympiad | |
|---|---|
| Venue | White City Stadium |
| Dates | 13–25 July 1908 |
| No. of events | 6 |
| Competitors | 100 from 14 nations |
| Swimming at the 1908 Summer Olympics | |
|---|---|
| Sample picture of the event (unofficial) | |
| Freestyle | |
| 100 m | men |
| 400 m | men |
| 1500 m | men |
| Backstroke | |
| 100 m | men |
| Breaststroke | |
| 200 m | men |
| Freestyle relay | |
| 4 × 200 m | men |
At the 1908 Summer Olympics in London, six swimming events were contested.[1] These were the first Olympic Games in which a 100-metre pool had been especially constructed (inside the main stadium's track and field oval). Previous Olympic events were swum in open water (1896: The Mediterranean Sea, 1900: The Seine River, 1904: an artificial lake). Only men participated in the swimming events. The competitions were held from Monday, July 13, 1908, to Saturday, July 25, 1908. All six of the 1908 events became staples of the Olympic swimming programme, and have been contested at every edition of the Games since. The 50 m, 200 m, and 800 m freestyle events were dropped from the previous edition (though these would later return), the relay was lengthened from 4 × 50 yards to 4 × 200 m, and the 400 m breaststroke was shortened to 200 metres. Canada and Finland made their first appearances in swimming, while Austria, Hungary, and the United States continued their streaks of appearing each time. Fourteen nations competed in all, with 100 swimmers entering the events.
Medal table
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg Great Britain (GBR) | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| 2 | File:US flag 45 stars.svg United States (USA) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | File:Flag of the German Empire.svg Germany (GER) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | File:Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg Hungary (HUN) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 5 | File:Flag of Australasian team for Olympic games.svg Australasia (ANZ) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 6 | File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark (DEN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden (SWE) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 8 | File:Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg Austria (AUT) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (8 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 | |
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Medal summary
Participating nations
A total of 100 swimmers from 14 nations competed at the London Games:
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References
- ↑ "Olympedia – Swimming at the 1908 Summer Olympics". www.olympedia.org. Retrieved 2023-12-16.
- "Olympic Medal Winners". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2008-03-19.
- Cook, Theodore Andrea (May 1909). The Fourth Olympiad London 1908 Official Report (PDF). London: British Olympic Association. pp. 296–310. Retrieved 2008-03-19.
- Mallon, Bill; Buchanan, Ian (February 2000). The 1908 Olympic Games: Results for All Competitors in All Events, With Commentary. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-0598-5.