Timeline of Augsburg
From The Right Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
Timeline of Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany.
Prior to 16th century
History of Germany |
---|
File:Coat of arms of Germany.svg |
16th century
- 1502 – Catholic Holy Cross Church built.[4]
- 1509 – Fortunatus (book) published.
- 1515 – Dominikaner-Kirche (church) built.[4]
- 1517 - St. Anne's Church, Augsburg built.[10]
- 1518 - Fire engine built.[11]
- 1523 – Fuggerei residential area developed.
- 1530 – Lutheran Confession of Augsburg introduced.[12]
- 1534 – Augsburg Protestant Cemetery established.
- 1537
- Staats- und Stadtbibliothek Augsburg (city library) founded.[13]
- Augsburg joins the Schmalkaldic League.
- 1540 – Augsburger Börse (stock exchange) established.
- 1546 – Maximilian Museum[4] and Rotes Tor (gate)[4] built.
- 1573 - Sugar refinery begins operating.[14]
- 1577 – St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's Abbey active.
- 1582 – St. Salvator Jesuit school founded.[15]
- 1594 – Augustusbrunnen (fountain) created for Maximiliansstrasse.[5]
- 1599 – Herkulesbrunnen (fountain) created for Maximiliansstrasse.[5]
17th century
- 1607 – Augsburger Zeughaus (armory) built.[4]
- 1609 - Metzg (butchers' house) built.[4]
- 1612 – Engravers Lucas Kilian and Wolfgang Kilian in business.[16]
- 1620 – Augsburg Town Hall built.[1]
- 1631 - Augsburg Art Cabinet sent to Sweden as a gift.[17]
- 1632 – Swedish Empire occupation begins.[1]
- 1635
- Swedish occupation ends.
- Population: 16,432.
- 1650 – Augsburger Hohes Friedensfest (festival) begins.
18th century
- 1703 – Town besieged by Bavarian forces.[3]
- 1712 – Academy of painting founded.[3]
- 1765 – Gignoux-Haus built.
- 1770
- Ballroom built in the Schaezlerpalais.[4]
- Schülesche Kattunfabrik in business
- 1782 – Dollische bookseller in business.[18]
- 1786 - Hot-air balloon flight of Joseph Maximilian Freiherr von Lütgendorf.[19]
19th century
- 1805 – 10 October: French in power.[3]
- 1806
- 4 March: Augsburg becomes part of the Kingdom of Bavaria.[1]
- Population: 26,200.
- 1810 – Allgemeine Zeitung (newspaper) in publication.[20]
- 1817 – Augsburg becomes an administrative capital of the Oberdonaukreis.[citation needed]
- 1825 – Chapel built in Protestant Cemetery.
- 1833 – Holbein-Gymnasium (school) established.[citation needed]
- 1837 – Town becomes administrative capital for the Swabia and Neuburg district.[citation needed]
- 1840
- Sander'sche Maschinenfabrik in business.
- Cotton mill established.[5]
- 1846 – Augsburg Hauptbahnhof (train station) opens.
- 1847
- Augsburg Morellstraße station opens.
- Turnverein Augsburg (sport club) formed.
- 1854 – Maximilian Museum founded.[4]
- 1858 - Population: 43,616.[21]
- 1870 – Konigl. Industrieschule (industrial school) established.[22]
- 1875 – Paar Valley Railway begins operating.
- 1876 – Der Volkswille newspaper in publication.[23]
- 1878
- Stadttheater Augsburg (theatre) built.[5]
- Augsburger Eislaufverein (ice hockey team) formed.
- 1885
- 1898 – Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg and Augsburg-Oberhausen Acetylene Factory in business.
- 1900 – Population: 89,109.[1]
20th century
- 1903 – TSV Schwaben Augsburg (football club) formed.
- 1905 - Population: 94,923.[25]
- 1907 – FC Augsburg (football club) formed.
- 1910
- Landsberg Prison established in vicinity of Augsburg.
- Population: 102,487.[26]
- 1911 – Oberhausen becomes part of Augsburg.
- 1917 - Augsburg Synagogue built.
- 1919 - Population: 154,555.[27]
- 1920 – Stadtbücherei Augsburg (public library) founded.
- 1924 – Augsburger Kajak Verein (kayak club) formed.[28]
- 1926 – Messerschmitt (aircraft works) in business.
- 1930 - 8 September: Hitler gives speech, German federal election, 1930.
- 1933 – Gau Swabia (Nazi administrative region) established.
- 1937
- Augsburg Zoo opens.[29]
- Mozarthaus (house museum) established.
- 1938
- Messerschmitt aircraft manufactory in business.
- Ice skating rink opens.
- 1942 – 17 April: Bombing by Allied forces.
- 1944 – 25–26 February: Bombing by Allied forces.
- 1945 – Schwäbische Landeszeitung newspaper begins publication.[20]
- 1948
- Weltbild (publisher) in business.
- Augsburger Puppenkiste (theatre) opens.
- 1951
- Rosenaustadion (stadium) opens.
- Town art collections installed in the Schaezlerpalais.[citation needed]
- 1954 - Fürst Fugger Privatbank established.
- 1956 – United States military 11th Airborne Division stationed in Augsburg.[30]
- 1961 - Population: 208,659.
- 1969 – Part of Göggingen becomes part of Augsburg.
- 1970 – University of Augsburg founded.
- 1971
- Augsburg Eiskanal (artificial whitewater river) opens.
- Augsburg University of Applied Sciences founded.
- 1972
- Inningen becomes part of Augsburg.
- Kongresshalle opens.
- Dorint Hotel Tower built.
- 1977
- Kulturhaus Kresslesmühle (cultural space) opens.[31]
- Romanistentheater founded.
- 1989 – Sparkassen-Planetarium opens.
- 1996
- Kulturhaus Abraxas (cultural space) active.
- S’ensemble Theater founded.
- 1998 – Brechthaus (museum) opens.
21st century
- 2009 – Stadtbücherei Augsburg (public library) building opens.
- 2012 – Population: 272,699.
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Britannica 1910.
- ↑ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Germany". Norway: Oslo katolske bispedømme (Oslo Catholic Diocese). Retrieved 30 September 2015.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 George Henry Townsend (1867), "Augsburg", A Manual of Dates (2nd ed.), London: Frederick Warne & Co.
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 Baedeker 1914.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Murray 1903.
- ↑ Gerhard Dohrn-van Rossum (1996). History of the Hour: Clocks and Modern Temporal Orders. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226155104.
{{cite book}}
: Check|author-link=
value (help) - ↑ Wilhelm Sandermann (2013). "Beginn der Papierherstellung in einigen Landern". Papier: Eine spannende Kulturgeschichte (in Deutsch). Springer-Verlag. ISBN 9783662091937.
- ↑ Henri Bouchot (1890). H. Grevel (ed.). The book: its printers, illustrators, and binders, from Gutenberg to the present time. London: H. Grevel & Co.
{{cite book}}
: Check|author-link=
value (help) - ↑ Glyn Davies; Roy Davies (2002). "Comparative Chronology of Money" – via University of Exeter.
- ↑ "Central Europe (including Germany), 1400–1600 A.D.: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
- ↑ Patrick Robertson (2011). Robertson's Book of Firsts. Bloomsbury. ISBN 978-1-60819-738-5.
- ↑ Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Augsburg", Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co.
- ↑ Julius Petzholdt (1853), "Augsburg", Handbuch Deutscher Bibliotheken (in Deutsch), Halle: H.W. Schmidt, OCLC 8363581
- ↑ Ursula Heinzelmann (2008). Food Culture in Germany. ABC-CLIO. p. xviii. ISBN 9780313344954.
- ↑ Gernot Michael Müller, ed. (2010). Humanismus und Renaissance in Augsburg (in Deutsch). Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-023124-3.
- ↑ H. P. R (June 1927), Bulletin of the Museum of Fine Arts, vol. 25, Boston: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, pp. 37–38, JSTOR 4170056
- ↑ "Central Europe (including Germany), 1600–1800 A.D.: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
- ↑ Allgemeines Adreßbuch für den deutschen Buchhandel ... 1870 (in Deutsch). Leipzig: O.A. Schulz. 1870.
- ↑ Richard Holmes (2013). Falling Upwards: How We Took to the Air. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 9780307908704.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 "Global Resources Network". Chicago, USA: Center for Research Libraries. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
- ↑ "Germany: States of South Germany: Bavaria". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1869. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081590337.
- ↑ Königliche Museen zu Berlin (1904). Kunsthandbuch für Deutschland (in Deutsch) (6th ed.). Georg Reimer.
- ↑ Universitätsbibliothek. "Augsburger Zeitungen" [Newspapers of Augsburg] (in Deutsch). Universität Augsburg. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
- ↑ "Aufgaben und Geschichte des Stadtarchivs" (in Deutsch). Stadt Augsburg. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
- ↑ "German Empire". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1908. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081590592 – via HathiTrust.
- ↑ "Germany". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1915. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368358.
- ↑ "Germany". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440.
- ↑ "Augsburger Kajak Verein" (in Deutsch). Augsburg. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
- ↑ Vernon N. Kisling, ed. (2000). "Zoological Gardens of Germany (chronological list)". Zoo and Aquarium History. USA: CRC Press. ISBN 9781420039245.
- ↑ "11th Airborne vets return to Germany". United States Army. 2009. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
- ↑ "Porträt und Bilder" (in Deutsch). Augsburg: Kulturhaus Kresslesmühle. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
Bibliography
in English
- published in the 17th-19th century
- Thomas Nugent (1749), "Augsburg", The Grand Tour, vol. 2: Germany and Holland, London: S. Birt, hdl:2027/mdp.39015030762572
- Monsieur de Blainville (1757), "Augsburg", Travels through Holland, Germany, Switzerland, but especially Italy, Translated by Turnbull, London: John Noon
- "Augsburg". A Geographical, Historical and Political Description of the Empire of Germany, Holland, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Prussia, Italy, Sicily, Corsica and Sardinia: With a Gazetteer. London: John Stockdale. 1800. OCLC 79519893.
- David Brewster, ed. (1830). "Augsburg". Edinburgh Encyclopædia. Edinburgh: William Blackwood.
- Frances Trollope (1838), "Augsburg", Vienna and the Austrians, London: R. Bentley, OCLC 2431804
- Charles Knight, ed. (1866). "Augsburg". Geography. English Cyclopaedia. Vol. 1. London: Bradbury, Evans, & Co. hdl:2027/nyp.33433000064786.
- "Augsburg", Bradshaw's Illustrated Hand-book to Germany, London: W.J. Adams & Sons, 1873
- Lewis, "The Roman Antiquities of Augsburg and Ratisbon", in volume xlviii, Archæological Journal, (London, 1891).
- published in the 20th century
- "Augsburg". Handbook for Travellers in South Germany and Austria (15th ed.). London: J. Murray. 1903.
- Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). 1910. p. 902. .
- Joseph Lins (1913). "Diocese of Augsburg". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - "Augsburg", Southern Germany (Wurtemberg and Bavaria) (12th ed.), Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1914, OCLC 2011248
- Franz Grenacher (1968). "Guide to the Cartographic History of the Imperial City of Augsburg". Imago Mundi. 22: 85–106. doi:10.1080/03085696808592321. JSTOR 1150439.
- Trudy Ring, ed. (1995). "Augsburg". Northern Europe. International Dictionary of Historic Places. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 978-1-136-63944-9.
- published in the 21st century
- John M. Jeep, ed. (2001). "Augsburg". Medieval Germany: an Encyclopedia. Garland Publishing. ISBN 0-8240-7644-3.
in German
- "Augsburg". Topographia Sueviae. Topographia Germaniae (in Deutsch). Frankfurt. 1643. p. 8+.
- Paul von Stetten (1779), Kunst-, Gewerb- und Handwerks Geschichte der Reichs-Stadt Augsburg (in Deutsch), Augsburg: C.H. Stage, OL 25514489M
- Augsburgs geschichte. J.C. Wirth, etc. etc. 1826.
- Augsburg. Die Chroniken der Deutschen Städte (in Deutsch). Vol. 4–5, 22–23, 25, 29, 32. Leipzig: S. Hirzel Verlag. 1865–1917 – via HathiTrust.
- "Augsburg". Brockhaus' Konversations-Lexikon (in Deutsch) (14th ed.). Leipzig: Brockhaus. 1896. hdl:2027/njp.32101064064437.
- Werner, Geschichte der Stadt Augsburg, (Augsburg, 1900).
- Christian Meyer (1907), Geschichte der Stadt Augsburg (in Deutsch), Tübingen: H. Laupp, OCLC 163258088, OL 24871238M
- P. Krauss; E. Uetrecht, eds. (1913). "Augsburg". Meyers Deutscher Städteatlas [Meyer's Atlas of German Cities] (in Deutsch). Leipzig: Bibliographisches Institut.
- Wolfgang Adam; Siegrid Westphal, eds. (2012). "Augsburg". Handbuch kultureller Zentren der Frühen Neuzeit: Städte und Residenzen im alten deutschen Sprachraum (in Deutsch). De Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-029555-9.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to History of Augsburg.
- Europeana. Items related to Augsburg, various dates
- Digital Public Library of America. Items related to Augsburg, various dates
Categories:
- CS1 errors: parameter link
- CS1 Deutsch-language sources (de)
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- Articles with short description
- Short description with empty Wikidata description
- Articles containing German-language text
- All articles with unsourced statements
- Articles with unsourced statements from December 2013
- CS1: long volume value
- Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference
- CS1 maint: location missing publisher
- Commons category link is locally defined
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- History of Augsburg
- Timelines of cities in Germany