Truncated 6-simplexes

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File:6-simplex t0.svg
6-simplex
File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
File:6-simplex t01.svg
Truncated 6-simplex
File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
File:6-simplex t12.svg
Bitruncated 6-simplex
File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
File:6-simplex t23.svg
Tritruncated 6-simplex
File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
Orthogonal projections in A7 Coxeter plane

In six-dimensional geometry, a truncated 6-simplex is a convex uniform 6-polytope, being a truncation of the regular 6-simplex. There are unique 3 degrees of truncation. Vertices of the truncation 6-simplex are located as pairs on the edge of the 6-simplex. Vertices of the bitruncated 6-simplex are located on the triangular faces of the 6-simplex. Vertices of the tritruncated 6-simplex are located inside the tetrahedral cells of the 6-simplex.

Truncated 6-simplex

Truncated 6-simplex
Type uniform 6-polytope
Class A6 polytope
Schläfli symbol t{3,3,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
File:CDel branch 11.pngFile:CDel 3b.pngFile:CDel nodeb.pngFile:CDel 3b.pngFile:CDel nodeb.pngFile:CDel 3b.pngFile:CDel nodeb.pngFile:CDel 3b.pngFile:CDel nodeb.png
5-faces 14:
7 {3,3,3,3} File:5-simplex t0.svg
7 t{3,3,3,3} File:5-simplex t01.svg
4-faces 63:
42 {3,3,3} File:4-simplex t0.svg
21 t{3,3,3} File:4-simplex t01.svg
Cells 140:
105 {3,3} File:3-simplex t0.svg
35 t{3,3} File:3-simplex t01.svg
Faces 175:
140 {3}
35 {6}
Edges 126
Vertices 42
Vertex figure File:Truncated 6-simplex verf.png
( )v{3,3,3}
Coxeter group A6, [35], order 5040
Dual ?
Properties convex

Alternate names

  • Truncated heptapeton (Acronym: til) (Jonathan Bowers)[1]

Coordinates

The vertices of the truncated 6-simplex can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,0,0,1,2). This construction is based on facets of the truncated 7-orthoplex.

Images

orthographic projections
Ak Coxeter plane A6 A5 A4
Graph File:6-simplex t01.svg File:6-simplex t01 A5.svg File:6-simplex t01 A4.svg
Dihedral symmetry [7] [6] [5]
Ak Coxeter plane A3 A2
Graph File:6-simplex t01 A3.svg File:6-simplex t01 A2.svg
Dihedral symmetry [4] [3]

Bitruncated 6-simplex

Bitruncated 6-simplex
Type uniform 6-polytope
Class A6 polytope
Schläfli symbol 2t{3,3,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
File:CDel branch 11.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3b.pngFile:CDel nodeb.pngFile:CDel 3b.pngFile:CDel nodeb.png
5-faces 14
4-faces 84
Cells 245
Faces 385
Edges 315
Vertices 105
Vertex figure File:Bitruncated 6-simplex verf.png
{ }v{3,3}
Coxeter group A6, [35], order 5040
Properties convex

Alternate names

  • Bitruncated heptapeton (Acronym: batal) (Jonathan Bowers)[2]

Coordinates

The vertices of the bitruncated 6-simplex can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,0,1,2,2). This construction is based on facets of the bitruncated 7-orthoplex.

Images

orthographic projections
Ak Coxeter plane A6 A5 A4
Graph File:6-simplex t12.svg File:6-simplex t12 A5.svg File:6-simplex t12 A4.svg
Dihedral symmetry [7] [6] [5]
Ak Coxeter plane A3 A2
Graph File:6-simplex t12 A3.svg File:6-simplex t12 A2.svg
Dihedral symmetry [4] [3]

Tritruncated 6-simplex

Tritruncated 6-simplex
Type uniform 6-polytope
Class A6 polytope
Schläfli symbol 3t{3,3,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
or File:CDel branch 11.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.png
5-faces 14 2t{3,3,3,3}
4-faces 84
Cells 280
Faces 490
Edges 420
Vertices 140
Vertex figure File:Tritruncated 6-simplex verf.png
{3}v{3}
Coxeter group A6, [[35]], order 10080
Properties convex, isotopic

The tritruncated 6-simplex is an isotopic uniform polytope, with 14 identical bitruncated 5-simplex facets. The tritruncated 6-simplex is the intersection of two 6-simplexes in dual configuration: File:CDel branch.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 10l.png and File:CDel branch.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 01l.png.

Alternate names

  • Tetradecapeton (as a 14-facetted 6-polytope) (Acronym: fe) (Jonathan Bowers)[3]

Coordinates

The vertices of the tritruncated 6-simplex can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,1,2,2,2). This construction is based on facets of the bitruncated 7-orthoplex. Alternately it can be centered on the origin as permutations of (-1,-1,-1,0,1,1,1).

Images

orthographic projections
Ak Coxeter plane A6 A5 A4
Graph File:6-simplex t23.svg File:6-simplex t23 A5.svg File:6-simplex t23 A4.svg
Symmetry [[7]](*)=[14] [6] [[5]](*)=[10]
Ak Coxeter plane A3 A2
Graph File:6-simplex t23 A3.svg File:6-simplex t23 A2.svg
Symmetry [4] [[3]](*)=[6]
Note: (*) Symmetry doubled for Ak graphs with even k due to symmetrically-ringed Coxeter-Dynkin diagram.

Related polytopes

Isotopic uniform truncated simplices
Dim. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Name
Coxeter
Hexagon
File:CDel branch 11.png = File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 6.pngFile:CDel node.png
t{3} = {6}
Octahedron
File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.png = File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node.png
r{3,3} = {31,1} = {3,4}
{33}
Decachoron
File:CDel branch 11.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.png
2t{33}
Dodecateron
File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.png
2r{34} = {32,2}
{3,33,3}
Tetradecapeton
File:CDel branch 11.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.png
3t{35}
Hexadecaexon
File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.png
3r{36} = {33,3}
{3,3,33,3,3}
Octadecazetton
File:CDel branch 11.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.png
4t{37}
Images File:Truncated triangle.svg File:3-cube t2.svgFile:Uniform polyhedron-33-t1.svg File:4-simplex t12.svgFile:Schlegel half-solid bitruncated 5-cell.png File:5-simplex t2.svgFile:5-simplex t2 A4.svg File:6-simplex t23.svgFile:6-simplex t23 A5.svg File:7-simplex t3.svgFile:7-simplex t3 A5.svg File:8-simplex t34.svgFile:8-simplex t34 A7.svg
Vertex figure ( )∨( ) File:Octahedron vertfig.svg
{ }×{ }
File:Bitruncated 5-cell verf.png
{ }∨{ }
File:Birectified hexateron verf.png
{3}×{3}
File:Tritruncated 6-simplex verf.png
{3}∨{3}
{3,3}×{3,3} File:Quadritruncated 8-simplex verf.png
{3,3}∨{3,3}
Facets {3} File:Regular polygon 3 annotated.svg t{3,3} File:Uniform polyhedron-33-t01.png r{3,3,3} File:Schlegel half-solid rectified 5-cell.png 2t{3,3,3,3} File:5-simplex t12.svg 2r{3,3,3,3,3} File:6-simplex t2.svg 3t{3,3,3,3,3,3} File:7-simplex t23.svg
As
intersecting
dual
simplexes
File:Regular hexagon as intersection of two triangles.png
File:CDel branch 10.pngFile:CDel branch 01.png
File:Stellated octahedron A4 A5 skew.png
File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes 10lu.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes 01ld.png
File:Compound dual 5-cells and bitruncated 5-cell intersection A4 coxeter plane.png
File:CDel branch.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 10l.pngFile:CDel branch.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 01l.png
File:Dual 5-simplex intersection graph a5.pngFile:Dual 5-simplex intersection graph a4.png
File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 10l.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 01l.png
File:CDel branch.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 10l.pngFile:CDel branch.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 01l.png File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 10l.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 01l.png File:CDel branch.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 10l.pngFile:CDel branch.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes 01l.png

Related uniform 6-polytopes

The truncated 6-simplex is one of 35 uniform 6-polytopes based on the [3,3,3,3,3] Coxeter group, all shown here in A6 Coxeter plane orthographic projections.

A6 polytopes
File:6-simplex t0.svg
t0
File:6-simplex t1.svg
t1
File:6-simplex t2.svg
t2
File:6-simplex t01.svg
t0,1
File:6-simplex t02.svg
t0,2
File:6-simplex t12.svg
t1,2
File:6-simplex t03.svg
t0,3
File:6-simplex t13.svg
t1,3
File:6-simplex t23.svg
t2,3
File:6-simplex t04.svg
t0,4
File:6-simplex t14.svg
t1,4
File:6-simplex t05.svg
t0,5
File:6-simplex t012.svg
t0,1,2
File:6-simplex t013.svg
t0,1,3
File:6-simplex t023.svg
t0,2,3
File:6-simplex t123.svg
t1,2,3
File:6-simplex t014.svg
t0,1,4
File:6-simplex t024.svg
t0,2,4
File:6-simplex t124.svg
t1,2,4
File:6-simplex t034.svg
t0,3,4
File:6-simplex t015.svg
t0,1,5
File:6-simplex t025.svg
t0,2,5
File:6-simplex t0123.svg
t0,1,2,3
File:6-simplex t0124.svg
t0,1,2,4
File:6-simplex t0134.svg
t0,1,3,4
File:6-simplex t0234.svg
t0,2,3,4
File:6-simplex t1234.svg
t1,2,3,4
File:6-simplex t0125.svg
t0,1,2,5
File:6-simplex t0135.svg
t0,1,3,5
File:6-simplex t0235.svg
t0,2,3,5
File:6-simplex t0145.svg
t0,1,4,5
File:6-simplex t01234.svg
t0,1,2,3,4
File:6-simplex t01235.svg
t0,1,2,3,5
File:6-simplex t01245.svg
t0,1,2,4,5
File:6-simplex t012345.svg
t0,1,2,3,4,5

Notes

  1. Klitzing, (o3x3o3o3o3o - til)
  2. Klitzing, (o3x3x3o3o3o - batal)
  3. Klitzing, (o3o3x3x3o3o - fe)

References

  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
    • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6 [1]
      • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
      • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
      • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
    • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D.
  • Klitzing, Richard. "6D uniform polytopes (polypeta)". o3x3o3o3o3o - til, o3x3x3o3o3o - batal, o3o3x3x3o3o - fe

External links

Family An Bn I2(p) / Dn E6 / E7 / E8 / F4 / G2 Hn
Regular polygon Triangle Square p-gon Hexagon Pentagon
Uniform polyhedron Tetrahedron OctahedronCube Demicube DodecahedronIcosahedron
Uniform polychoron Pentachoron 16-cellTesseract Demitesseract 24-cell 120-cell600-cell
Uniform 5-polytope 5-simplex 5-orthoplex5-cube 5-demicube
Uniform 6-polytope 6-simplex 6-orthoplex6-cube 6-demicube 122221
Uniform 7-polytope 7-simplex 7-orthoplex7-cube 7-demicube 132231321
Uniform 8-polytope 8-simplex 8-orthoplex8-cube 8-demicube 142241421
Uniform 9-polytope 9-simplex 9-orthoplex9-cube 9-demicube
Uniform 10-polytope 10-simplex 10-orthoplex10-cube 10-demicube
Uniform n-polytope n-simplex n-orthoplexn-cube n-demicube 1k22k1k21 n-pentagonal polytope
Topics: Polytope familiesRegular polytopeList of regular polytopes and compounds