Wojciech Męciński
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Wojciech Męciński, nicknamed Alberto Polacco (born 1598 in Osmolice – died 23 March 1643 in Nagasaki) was a Polish Catholic Jesuit missionary from Kraków, widely believed to be the first Pole to visit south-eastern Asia. In 17th century, he visited Vietnam in a tour through Asia, and had documented about Vietnam as the first Polish official record of the country.[1] It is believed that he was the first documented case of a Pole setting foot into the Philippines.[2] In 1642, Męciński arrived in Manila from Vietnam along with a large group of fellow Jesuits, where they were greeted by Governor-General Sebastián Hurtado de Corcuera. Męciński stayed in Manila for a few months before he was deployed on his second visit to Japan.[2] After arriving in Japan in 1642, being the first Pole to do, upon his second visit he was quickly caught, tortured and martyred.[3]
References
- ↑ "Misje Jezuici: Wojciech Męciński". 2012.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Kaluszki, Marian. "Śladami Polaków po świecie: Polacy na Filipinach" (PDF) (in polski). Przegląd Australijski. Retrieved September 24, 2013.
- ↑ Łukasz Zalesiński (2 November 2023), "Pierwszy Polak w Japonii. Dla Europejczyka podróż tam była prawie jak wyrok śmierci", onet.pl (in polski), Onet Podróże
Bibliography
- Marcin Czermiński, Życie ks. Wojciecha Męcińskiego, Kraków, 1895.
- Hagiografia polska II, s. 124–137.
- W. Padacz, Z polskiej gleby, Kraków, 1973, s. 446–461.
- Olga Kucharczyk: Herby przedstawicieli nacji polskiej na Uniwersytecie Padewskim. Katalog znaków heraldycznych. 2023, s. 340. ISBN 978-83-66172-60-9.
- Biuletyn Informacyjny: Epizody w relacjach japońsko-polskich, publisher: Japanese Embassy in Poland, access date 31.01.2021
- Conrad Totman, Historia Japonii, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego 2009
- Dorota Hałasa, Zygmunt Kwiatkowski, Chrystus w kraju samurajów, Wydawnictwo R-ka 2004
- CS1 polski-language sources (pl)
- Polish Christian missionaries
- Polish explorers
- Polish Jesuits
- People from Kraków
- 17th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
- Jesuit martyrs
- Roman Catholic missionaries in Asia
- Roman Catholic missionaries in Japan
- Roman Catholic missionaries in the Philippines
- Roman Catholic missionaries in China
- Roman Catholic missionaries in Vietnam
- Roman Catholic missionaries in Malaysia
- Roman Catholic missionaries in Cambodia
- Jesuit missionaries in Vietnam
- Jesuit missionaries in China
- Jesuit missionaries in the Philippines
- Jesuit missionaries in Japan
- 17th-century executions by Japan