Arremon

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Arremon
File:Arremon taciturnus Pectoral Sparrow (male); Rio Formoso, Pernambuco, Brazil.jpg
Pectoral sparrow (Arremon taciturnus)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Passerellidae
Genus: Arremon
Vieillot, 1816
Type species
Tanagra taciturna
Hermann, 1783

Arremon is a genus of neotropical birds in the family Passerellidae. With the exception of the green-striped brushfinch which is endemic to Mexico, all species are found in South America, with a few reaching Central America. These sparrows are found in lowland woodlands and forests where they usually forage on the ground. They have olive or grey upperparts with a black head. Many have a white line above the eye and some have a black band across the breast.[1]

Taxonomy

The genus Arremon was erected in 1816 by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in his Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire to accommodate the pectoral sparrow (Arremon taciturnus).[2] The name is from the Ancient Greek arrhēmōn meaning "silent" or "without speech".[3] The pectoral sparrow had been given the French name "L'Oiseau Silencieux" by the polymath Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1779.[4][5] The genus contains 21 species.[6]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
File:Arremon crassirostris - Sooty-faced Finch - singing.jpg Arremon crassirostris Sooty-faced finch Costa Rica, Panama and far northwestern Colombia
File:Olive Finch - Colombia S4E3362 (23283455182).jpg Arremon castaneiceps Olive finch Colombia, Ecuador and far northern Peru
File:Arremon brunneinucha Santa Elena.JPG Arremon brunneinucha Chestnut-capped brushfinch central Mexico to southeastern Peru.
File:Arremon virenticeps, Zacatecas, Mexico.jpg Arremon virenticeps Green-striped brushfinch Mexico
Arremon atricapillus Black-headed brushfinch Colombia and Panama
File:Arremon costaricensis - Costa Rican Brushfinch.jpg Arremon costaricensis Costa Rican brushfinch Panama and Costa Rica
File:Arremon basilicus.jpg Arremon basilicus Sierra Nevada brushfinch northern Colombia
File:Arremon perijanus (15449181957).jpg Arremon perijanus Perija brushfinch northeast Colombia and northwest Venezuela
Arremon phaeopleurus Caracas brushfinch Venezuela
Arremon phygas Paria brushfinch Venezuela
File:Buarremon assimilis (Atlapetes listado) (22654443455).jpg Arremon assimilis Grey-browed brushfinch Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and most of Peru.
File:Stripe-headed Brush-Finch - Colombia S4E1795 (23023941159).jpg Arremon torquatus White-browed brushfinch Argentina, Bolivia, and southern Peru
File:Orange-billed Sparrow.jpg Arremon aurantiirostris Orange-billed sparrow Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua and Panama
File:Arremon taciturnus.jpg Arremon taciturnus Pectoral sparrow Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.
File:Arremon franciscanus Sao Francisco Sparrow; Lapa Grande State Park, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.jpg Arremon franciscanus São Francisco sparrow Rio São Francisco and in the states such as Bahia and Minas Gerais, Brazil
File:Arremon semitorquatus -Piraju, Sao Paulo, Brazil-8.jpg Arremon semitorquatus Half-collared sparrow southeastern Brazil.
Arremon dorbignii Moss-backed sparrow base of the Andes, from eastern Bolivia to northwest Argentina
File:Arremon schlegeli 291684986.jpg Arremon schlegeli Golden-winged sparrow Colombia and Venezuela.
File:Black-capped Sparrow - South Ecuador S4E9265 (23309731381).jpg Arremon abeillei Black-capped sparrow southwesr Ecuador and northwest Peru
Arremon nigriceps (split from A. abeillei) Marañón sparrow northern Peru
File:TICO-TICO-DE-BICO-AMARELO ( Arremon flavirostris ).jpg Arremon flavirostris Saffron-billed sparrow Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay

This genus includes species traditionally placed in Buarremon and Lysurus.[7][8][9]

References

  1. Ridgely, Robert S.; Tudor, Guy (2009). Birds of South America: Passerines. Helm Field Guides. London: Christopher Helm. p. 641. ISBN 978-1-408-11342-4.
  2. Vieillot, Louis Pierre (1816). Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire (in French). Paris: Deterville/self. p. 32.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 56. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc de (1780). "L'Oiseau Silencieux". Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux (in French). Vol. 7. Paris: De l'Imprimerie Royale. pp. 429–430.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  5. Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 182.
  6. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2024). "New World Sparrows, Bush Tanagers". IOC World Bird List Version 14.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
  7. Cadena, C.D.; Klicka, J.; Ricklefs, R.E. (2007). "Evolutionary differentiation in the Neotropical montane region: Molecular phylogenetics and phylogeography of Buarremon brush-finches (Aves, Emberizidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 44 (3): 993–1016. Bibcode:2007MolPE..44..993C. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.12.012. PMID 17275342.
  8. Cadena, Carlos Daniel; Cuervo, Andrés M. (2010). "Molecules, ecology, morphology, and songs in concert: how many species is Arremon torquatus (Aves: Emberizidae)?". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 99 (1): 152–176. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2009.01333.x.
  9. Donegan, T.M.; Avendaño-C, J.E.; Briceño-L, E.R.; Huertas, B. (September 2007). "Range extensions, taxonomic and ecological notes from Serranía de los Yariguíes, Colombia's new national park". Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. 127 (3): 172–212.

External links