PTPN14

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An Error has occurred retrieving Wikidata item for infobox Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 14 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTPN14 gene.[1][2]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PTP family and PTPN14 subfamily of tyrosine protein phosphatases. PTPs are known to be signalling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an N-terminal noncatalytic domain similar to that of band 4.1 superfamily cytoskeleton-associated proteins, which suggested the membrane or cytoskeleton localization of this protein. The specific function of this PTP has not yet been determined.[2]

Interactions

PTPN14 has been shown to interact with Beta-catenin.[3]

References

  1. Smith AL, Mitchell PJ, Shipley J, Gusterson BA, Rogers MV, Crompton MR (Apr 1995). "Pez: a novel human cDNA encoding protein tyrosine phosphatase- and ezrin-like domains". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 209 (3): 959–65. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1591. PMID 7733990.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: PTPN14 protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 14".
  3. Wadham C, Gamble JR, Vadas MA, Khew-Goodall Y (Jun 2003). "The protein tyrosine phosphatase Pez is a major phosphatase of adherens junctions and dephosphorylates beta-catenin". Molecular Biology of the Cell. 14 (6): 2520–9. doi:10.1091/mbc.E02-09-0577. PMC 194899. PMID 12808048.

Further reading

External links

  • PDBe-KB provides an overview of all the structure information available in the PDB for Human Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 14 (PTPN14)